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An eight-channel Doppler backscattering system in the experimental advanced superconducting tokamak

Journal Article · · Review of Scientific Instruments
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4991855· OSTI ID:1535325
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [3];  [3];  [3];  [4];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [5];  [2];  [2]
  1. Univ. of Science and Technology of China, Hefei (China); DOE/OSTI
  2. Univ. of Science and Technology of China, Hefei (China)
  3. Univ. of California, Los Angeles, CA (United States)
  4. Hefei Univ. of Technology (China)
  5. Univ. of Science and Technology of China, Hefei (China); Univ. of California, Los Angeles, CA (United States)

Doppler backscattering system can measure the perpendicular velocity and fluctuation amplitude of the density turbulence with intermediate wavenumber. An eight-channel Doppler backscattering system has been installed in the Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak (EAST), which can probe eight different radial locations simultaneously by launching eight fixed frequencies (55, 57.5, 60, 62.5, 67.5, 70, 72.5, 75 GHz) into plasma. The quasi-optical system consists of circular corrugated waveguide transmission, a fixed parabolic mirror, and a rotatable parabolic mirror which are integrated with quasi-optics front-end of the profile reflectometer inside the vacuum vessel. The incidence angle can be chosen from 5° to 12°, and the wavenumber range is 2–15/cm with the wavenumber resolution Δk/k≤0.21. Ray tracing simulations are used to calculate the scattering locations and the perpendicular wavenumber. The dynamic range of this new eight-channel Doppler backscattering system can be as large as 40 dB in the EAST. In this article, the hardware design, the ray tracing, and the preliminary experimental results in the EAST will be presented.

Research Organization:
Univ. of California, Los Angeles, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0010424; SC0010469
OSTI ID:
1535325
Journal Information:
Review of Scientific Instruments, Journal Name: Review of Scientific Instruments Journal Issue: 7 Vol. 88; ISSN 0034-6748
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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Cited By (7)

A novel, tunable, multimodal microwave system for microwave reflectometry system journal September 2018
Five-channel tunable W-band Doppler backscattering system in the experimental advanced superconducting tokamak journal February 2019
Long-lived predator-prey dynamics in the pedestal of near-zero torque high performance DIII-D plasmas journal September 2019
Experimental observation of coexisting electromagnetic fluctuations correlating with the inter-ELM pedestal evolution on EAST journal December 2019
Experimental study on the magnetic coherent mode in the H-mode pedestal of EAST journal September 2018
Investigation of RMP induced density pump-out on EAST journal October 2018
I-mode investigation on the Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak journal July 2019

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