Dynamic deformation and failure of ultrafine-grained titanium
- Univ. of California, San Diego, CA (United States); DOE/OSTI
- Central South Univ., Changsha (China)
- Univ. of California, San Diego, CA (United States)
- Ufa State Aviation Technical Univ. (Russian Federation). Inst. of Physics of Advanced Materials
Dynamic deformation and shear localization of ultrafine-grained (~120 nm) pure titanium are examined. The strain hardening can be considered as having two regimes: below and above a strain ~0.04; at this point there is a drastic decrease in the slope. The strain-rate sensitivity of ultrafine-grained titanium is found to be approximately the same as its coarse grained counterpart. Based on experimentally determined parameters, the Zerilli-Armstrong equation is modified to describe the mechanical response of the ultrafine-grained titanium over the strain rate range 10-5 to 103 s-1. Adiabatic shear banding is examined in a forced shear configuration where large strain is imposed in a narrow region. The microstructure inside the adiabatic shear band consists of a mixture of elongated grains and equiaxed nanograins (~40 nm) that are significantly smaller than the initial grains (~120 nm). The formation of equiaxed nanograins is modeled through a mechanism of rotational dynamic recrystallization. This further reduction in grain size from the one generated by ECAP is interpreted in terms of the Zener-Hollomon parameter for quasistatic and dynamic deformation. The adiabatic shear band eventually fractures by a combination of brittle and ductile failure.
- Research Organization:
- Univ. of California, San Diego, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
- Grant/Contract Number:
- NA0002080
- OSTI ID:
- 1533461
- Alternate ID(s):
- OSTI ID: 1419128
- Journal Information:
- Acta Materialia, Journal Name: Acta Materialia Vol. 125; ISSN 1359-6454
- Publisher:
- ElsevierCopyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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