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Title: Chemicals from Biomass: Combining Ring-Opening Tautomerization and Hydrogenation Reactions to Produce 1,5-Pentanediol from Furfural

Journal Article · · ChemSusChem

Abstract A process for the synthesis of 1,5‐pentanediol (1,5‐PD) with 84 % yield from furfural is developed, utilizing dehydration/hydration, ring‐opening tautomerization, and hydrogenation reactions. Although this process has more reaction steps than the traditional direct hydrogenolysis of tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol (THFA), techno‐economic analyses demonstrate that this process is the economically preferred route for the synthesis of biorenewable 1,5‐PD. 2‐Hydroxytetrahydropyran (2‐HY‐THP) is the key reaction pathway intermediate that allows for a decrease in the minimum selling price of 1,5‐PD. The reactivity of 2‐HY‐THP is 80 times greater than that of THFA over a bimetallic hydrogenolysis catalyst. This enhanced reactivity is a result of the ring‐opening tautomerization to 5‐hydoxyvaleraldehyde and subsequent hydrogenation to 1,5‐PD.

Research Organization:
Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison, WI (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE)
Grant/Contract Number:
EE0006878
OSTI ID:
1533152
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1401522
Journal Information:
ChemSusChem, Vol. 10, Issue 7; ISSN 1864-5631
Publisher:
ChemPubSoc EuropeCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 84 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Comparative evaluation of lignocellulosic biorefinery scenarios under a life-cycle assessment approach: Lignocellulosic biorefinery life-cycle assessment journal July 2018
Kinetics of the Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Coupling of Furfural with Biomass-Derived Alcohols journal May 2018
C−O Hydrogenolysis of Tetrahydrofurfuryl Alcohol to 1,5-Pentanediol Over Bi-functional Nickel-Tungsten Catalysts journal September 2018
Selective Hydrogenolysis of Furfural Derivative 2-Methyltetrahydrofuran into Pentanediol Acetate and Pentanol Acetate over Pd/C and Sc(OTf) 3 Cocatalytic System journal January 2018
Homogeneous catalysis for the production of low-volume, high-value chemicals from biomass journal April 2018
Catalytic production of hexane-1,2,5,6-tetrol from bio-renewable levoglucosanol in water: effect of metal and acid sites on (stereo)-selectivity journal January 2018
One-pot selective conversion of C5-furan into 1,4-pentanediol over bulk Ni–Sn alloy catalysts in an ethanol/H 2 O solvent mixture journal January 2019
Single-step catalytic conversion of furfural to 2-pentanol over bimetallic Co–Cu catalysts journal January 2019
Upgrading of furfural to biofuel precursors via aldol condensation with acetone over magnesium hydroxide fluorides MgF 2−x (OH) x journal January 2019
Aerobic oxidation of C 4 –C 6 α,ω-diols to the diacids in base-free medium over zirconia-supported (bi)metallic catalysts journal January 2019
Synthesis of a furfural-based DOPO-containing co-curing agent for fire-safe epoxy resins journal January 2020
Selective hydrogenation of furfural to tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol over a Rh-loaded carbon catalyst in aqueous solution under mild conditions journal January 2020
Understanding the unique sorption of alkane- α , ω -diols in silicalite-1 journal August 2018
Synthesis of Tetrahydropyran from Tetrahydrofurfuryl Alcohol over Cu–Zno/Al2O3 under a Gaseous-Phase Condition journal March 2018
Facile Preparation of Pd/UiO-66-v for the Conversion of Furfuryl Alcohol to Tetrahydrofurfuryl Alcohol under Mild Conditions in Water journal November 2019
Heterogeneous Nickel Catalysts Derived from 2D Metal–Organic Frameworks for Regulating the Selectivity of Furfural Hydrogenation journal December 2019
Synthesis and Characterization of Renewable Polyester Coil Coatings from Biomass-Derived Isosorbide, FDCA, 1,5-Pentanediol, Succinic Acid, and 1,3-Propanediol journal May 2018