Activation of CO2 by Vanadium Nitrogenase

Sickerman, Nathaniel S.; Hu, Yilin; Ribbe, Markus W.

doi:10.1002/asia.201700624

Title: Activation of CO₂ by Vanadium Nitrogenase

Journal Article · Mon May 22 00:00:00 EDT 2017 · Chemistry - An Asian Journal

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1002/asia.201700624· OSTI ID:1533119

Sickerman, Nathaniel S. ^[1]; Hu, Yilin ^[1]; Ribbe, Markus W. ^[1]

Univ. of California, Irvine, CA (United States)

The reduction of CO₂ into useful products, including hydrocarbon fuels, is an ongoing area of especial interest due to efforts to mitigate buildup of this greenhouse gas. While the industrial Fischer–Tropsch process can facilitate the hydrogenation of CO₂ with H₂ to form short-chain hydrocarbon products under high temperatures and pressures, a desire to perform these reactions under ambient conditions has inspired the use of biological approaches. Particularly, enzymes offer insight into how to activate and reduce CO₂, but only one enzyme, nitrogenase, can perform the multielectron, multiproton reduction of CO₂ into hydrocarbons. The vanadium-containing variant, V-nitrogenase, displays especial reactivity towards the hydrogenation of CO and CO₂. This Focus Review discusses recent progress towards the activation and reduction of CO₂ with three primary V-nitrogenase systems. These systems span both ATP-dependent and ATP-independent processes and utilize approaches with whole cells, isolated proteins, and extracted cofactors.

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Research Organization:: Univ. of California, Irvine, CA (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: National Science Foundation (NSF); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)

Grant/Contract Number:: SC0014470; CHE-1609553

OSTI ID:: 1533119

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1375480

Journal Information:: Chemistry - An Asian Journal, Vol. 12, Issue 16; ISSN 1861-4728

Publisher:: WileyCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Cited by: 20 works

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A Comparative Analysis of the CO-Reducing Activities of MoFe Proteins Containing Mo- and V-Nitrogenase Cofactors Lee, Chi Chung; Tanifuji, Kazuki; Newcomb, Megan ChemBioChem, Vol. 19, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1002/cbic.201800035	journal	February 2018
Ambient conversion of CO2 to hydrocarbons by biogenic and synthetic [Fe4S4] clusters Stiebritz, Martin T.; Hiller, Caleb J.; Sickerman, Nathaniel S. Nature Catalysis, Vol. 1, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41929-018-0079-4	journal	May 2018
Synthesis of New Oxido-Vanadium Complexes: Catalytic Properties and Cytotoxicity Das, Uttam; Pattanayak, Poulami; Santra, Manas Kumar Journal of Chemical Research, Vol. 42, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.3184/174751918x15168821806597	journal	January 2018

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