Fine Optimization of Morphology Evolution Kinetics with Binary Additives for Efficient Non‐Fullerene Organic Solar Cells
- State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of MaterialsXi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an 710049 China, School of ScienceMOE Key Laboratory for Non‐equilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed MatterXi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an 710049 China
- State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of MaterialsXi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an 710049 China
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill NC 27599 USA
- College of Materials Science and EngineeringNorth Minzu University Yinchuan 750021 China
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory Menlo Park CA 94025 USA
- State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of MaterialsXi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an 710049 China, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and DevicesSouth China University of Technology Guangzhou 510640 China
The power conversion efficiency of polymer solar cells (PSCs) is strongly affected by active layer morphology. Here, two solvent additives (ODT: octance-1,8-dithiol; DIO: 1,8-diiodooctane) are used to optimize the bulk heterojunction morphology of FTAZ:ITIC-Th based PSCs and ≈11% efficiency is obtained, which is 10% higher than the untreated device. Based on the morphological characterizations, the influence of binary solvent additives on manipulating molecular packing and phase separation of blend films is successfully revealed. More importantly, in situ grazing incidence wide-angle X-ray scattering characterization is adopted to explore the crucial role played by these two solvent additives at different stages of the film-forming process, that is, ODT influences the initial stage of the film-forming process, while DIO later establishes the ultimate photoactive film formation. Due to the impacts of two additives at different film processing stages, an optimal ratio of ODT:DIO (0.375%:0.125%) is obtained, which helps in realizing the optimized morphology.
- Research Organization:
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC), Menlo Park, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); Natural Science foundation of Ningxia; Ministry Of Science and Technology
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC02‐05CH11231; AC02-76SF00515; 2016YFA0200700; 21875182; 21534003; 51320105014; 2017‐skllmd‐06; NZ16084; DE‐AC02‐05CH11231
- OSTI ID:
- 1492484
- Alternate ID(s):
- OSTI ID: 1492486; OSTI ID: 1528784
- Journal Information:
- Advanced Science, Journal Name: Advanced Science Vol. 6 Journal Issue: 6; ISSN 2198-3844
- Publisher:
- WileyCopyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- Germany
- Language:
- English
Web of Science
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