Strongly tunable anisotropic thermal transport in MoS2 by strain and lithium intercalation: first-principles calculations

Chen, Shunda; Sood, Aditya; Pop, Eric; Goodson, Kenneth E.; Donadio, Davide

doi:10.1088/2053-1583/ab0715

Title: Strongly tunable anisotropic thermal transport in MoS₂ by strain and lithium intercalation: first-principles calculations

Journal Article · Fri Mar 15 00:00:00 EDT 2019 · 2D Materials

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1583/ab0715· OSTI ID:1527105

^[1];

^[2];

^[3]; Goodson, Kenneth E. ^[3];

^[1]

Univ. of California, Davis, CA (United States)
Stanford Univ., Stanford, CA (United States); SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)
Stanford Univ., Stanford, CA (United States)

The possibility of tuning the vibrational properties and the thermal conductivity of layered van der Waals materials either chemically or mechanically paves the way to significant advances in nanoscale heat management. Using first-principles calculations we investigate the modulation of heat transport in MoS₂ by lithium intercalation and cross-plane strain. Here, we find that both the in-plane and cross-plane thermal conductivity (κ_τ,κ_z) of MoS₂ are extremely sensitive to both strain and electrochemical intercalation. Combining lithium intercalation and strain, the in-plane and cross-plane thermal conductivity can be tuned over one and two orders of magnitude, respectively. Furthermore, since and respond in different ways to intercalation and strain, the thermal conductivity anisotropy can be modulated by two orders of magnitude. The underlying mechanisms for such large tunability of the anisotropic thermal conductivity of MoS₂ are explored by computing and analyzing the dispersion relations, group velocities, relaxation times and mean free paths of phonons. Since both intercalation and strain can be applied reversibly, their stark effect on thermal conductivity can be exploited to design novel phononic devices, as well as for thermal management in MoS₂-based electronic and optoelectronic systems.

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Research Organization:: SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC), Menlo Park, CA (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE

Grant/Contract Number:: AC02-76SF00515; 1542883

OSTI ID:: 1527105

Journal Information:: 2D Materials, Vol. 6, Issue 2; ISSN 2053-1583

Publisher:: IOP PublishingCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Cited by: 24 works

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Title: Strongly tunable anisotropic thermal transport in MoS2 by strain and lithium intercalation: first-principles calculations

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Title: Strongly tunable anisotropic thermal transport in MoS₂ by strain and lithium intercalation: first-principles calculations