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Title: Ignition and Growth Modeling of LX-17 Hockey Puck Experiments

Journal Article · · Propellants, Explosives, Pyrotechnics

Detonating solid plastic bonded explosives (PBX) formulated with the insensitive molecule triaminotrinitrobenzene (TATB) exhibit measurable reaction zone lengths, curved shock fronts, and regions of failing chemical reaction at abrupt changes in the charge geometry. A recent set of ''hockey puck'' experiments measured the breakout times of diverging detonation waves in ambient temperature LX-17 (92.5 % TATB plus 7.5% Kel-F binder) and the breakout times at the lower surfaces of 15 mm thick LX-17 discs placed below the detonator-booster plane. The LX-17 detonation waves in these discs grow outward from the initial wave leaving regions of unreacted or partially reacted TATB in the corners of these charges. This new experimental data is accurately simulated for the first time using the Ignition and Growth reactive flow model for LX-17, which is normalized to a great deal of detonation reaction zone, failure diameter and diverging detonation data. A pressure cubed dependence for the main growth of reaction rate yields excellent agreement with experiment, while a pressure squared rate diverges too quickly and a pressure quadrupled rate diverges too slowly in the LX-17 below the booster equatorial plane.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
US Department of Energy (US)
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-48
OSTI ID:
15016041
Report Number(s):
UCRL-JRNL-204055; PEPYD5; TRN: US200509%%761
Journal Information:
Propellants, Explosives, Pyrotechnics, Vol. 30, Issue 2; Other Information: Publication date is April 25, 2005; PDF-FILE: 24 ; SIZE: 0.1 MBYTES; PBD: 19 Apr 2004; ISSN 0721-3115
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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