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Probing Single-Molecule T4 Lysozyme Conformational Dynamics by Intramolecular Fluorescence Energy Transfer

Journal Article · · Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 107(7947-7956
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/jp022406z· OSTI ID:15006823
We demonstrate the use of single-molecule spectroscopy to study enzyme conformational motions of T4 lysozyme under hydrolysis reaction of the polysaccharide walls of E. Coli B cells.By attaching a donoracceptor pair of dye molecules site-specifically to noninterfering sites on the enzyme, the hinge-bending motions of the enzyme are measured by monitoring the donor-acceptor emission intensity as a function of time. The overall enzymatic reaction rate constants are found to vary widely from molecule to molecule. The dominant contribution to this static inhomogeneity is attributed to enzyme searching for reactive sites on the substrate.
Research Organization:
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (US), Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory (EMSL)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC06-76RL01830
OSTI ID:
15006823
Report Number(s):
PNNL-SA-39706; 2179; 2462; 3277; KP1303000
Journal Information:
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 107(7947-7956, Journal Name: Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 107(7947-7956
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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