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Title: Increasing Compositions in NBSR Neutronics Model

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/1497373· OSTI ID:1497373
 [1];  [1]
  1. Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)

Calculations in support of the NIST research reactor (NBSR) use a Monte Carlo neutronics model in conjunction with a burnup capability. The representation of compositions within the fuel plates assumes that with burnup there is a single uniform composition within all plates in each half fuel element. The current model has been validated using operational data and leads to acceptable conservative results for safety analyses. However, the use of large composition zones is inconsistent with the rigor in the rest of the neutronics model. There is also the possibility that the conservatism in maximum fission density may lead to excessive requirements for fuel qualification. A new composition model has been proposed that would break each half fuel element into six composition zones improving the rigor without increasing running time significantly. This approach was tested, and results show that although it is an improvement, it falls short of being the ideal composition model. This report documents the objectives for the new model and the analysis of the resulting calculations.

Research Organization:
Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA), Office of Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation
DOE Contract Number:
SC0012704
OSTI ID:
1497373
Report Number(s):
BNL-210826-2018-INRE
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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