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Title: A Lithium-Sulfur Battery using a 2D Current Collector Architecture with a Large-Sized Sulfur Host Operated under High Areal Loading and Low E/S Ratio

Journal Article · · Advanced Materials
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [2];  [4];  [4];  [2];  [5];  [2];  [2];  [6];  [7];  [2]; ORCiD logo [4]
  1. Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Lemont, IL (United States); Univ. of Waterloo, ON (Canada)
  2. Univ. of Waterloo, ON (Canada)
  3. Henan Normal University, Xinxiang (China)
  4. Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Lemont, IL (United States)
  5. Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Lemont, IL (United States); Univ. of Illinois, Chicago, IL (United States)
  6. Univ. of Illinois, Chicago, IL (United States)
  7. Concordia Univ., Montreal, QC (Canada)

Abstract While backless freestanding 3D electrode architectures for batteries with high loading sulfur have flourished in the recent years, the more traditional and industrially turnkey 2D architecture has not received the same amount of attention. This work reports a spray‐dried sulfur composite with large intrinsic internal pores, ensuring adequate local electrolyte availability. This material offers good performance with a electrolyte content of 7 µL mg −1 at high areal loadings (5–8 mg cm −2 ), while also offering the first reported 2.8 µL mg −1 (8 mg cm −2 ) to enter into the second plateau of discharge and continue to operate for 20 cycles. Moreover, evidence is provided that the high‐frequency semicircle (i.e., interfacial resistance) is mainly responsible for the often observed bypassing of the second plateau in lean electrolyte discharges.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Vehicle Technologies Office (EE-3V). Battery Materials Research (BMR) Program; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC); USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357; DE‐AC02‐06CH11357
OSTI ID:
1493731
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1479579
Journal Information:
Advanced Materials, Vol. 30, Issue 46; ISSN 0935-9648
Publisher:
WileyCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 64 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (10)

Current Status and Future Prospects of Metal–Sulfur Batteries journal May 2019
Low‐Bandgap Se‐Deficient Antimony Selenide as a Multifunctional Polysulfide Barrier toward High‐Performance Lithium–Sulfur Batteries journal November 2019
Commercialization of Lithium Battery Technologies for Electric Vehicles journal June 2019
Stable and Fast Lithium–Sulfur Battery Achieved by Rational Design of Multifunctional Separator journal June 2019
Multifunctional hollow spheres as sulfur hosts for high-performance Li–S batteries journal December 2019
Electrochemically primed functional redox mediator generator from the decomposition of solid state electrolyte journal April 2019
Cathode porosity is a missing key parameter to optimize lithium-sulfur battery energy density journal October 2019
Bridging the academic and industrial metrics for next-generation practical batteries journal February 2019
Stabilization of Li–S batteries with a lean electrolyte via ion-exchange trapping of lithium polysulfides using a cationic, polybenzimidazolium binder journal January 2020
Self-Discharge Behavior of Lithium-Sulfur Batteries at Different Electrolyte/Sulfur Ratios journal January 2019

Figures / Tables (5)