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Conforming window functions for meshfree methods

Journal Article · · Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering
 [1];  [2]
  1. Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States). Engineering Sciences Center; Univ. of California, San Diego, CA (United States). Dept. of Structural Engineering
  2. Univ. of California, San Diego, CA (United States). Dept. of Structural Engineering

Window functions provide a base for the construction of approximation functions in many meshfree methods. They control the smoothness and extent of the approximation functions and are commonly defined using Euclidean distances which helps eliminate the need for a meshed discretization, simplifying model development for some classes of problems. However, for problems with complicated geometries such as nonconvex or multi-body domains, poor solution accuracy and convergence can occur unless the extents of the window functions, and thus approximation functions, are carefully controlled, often a time consuming or intractable task. Here in this paper, we present a method to provide more control in window function design, allowing efficient and systematic handling of complex geometries. “Conforming” window functions are constructed using Bernstein–Bézier splines defined on local triangulations with constraints imposed to control smoothness. Graph distances are used in conjunction with Euclidean metrics to provide adequate information for shaping the window functions. The conforming window functions are demonstrated using the Reproducing Kernel Particle Method showing improved accuracy and convergence rates for problems with challenging geometries. Conforming window functions are also demonstrated as a means to simplify the imposition of essential boundary conditions.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Laboratories (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
OSTI ID:
1492348
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1642279
Report Number(s):
SAND--2019-0310J; 671475
Journal Information:
Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, Journal Name: Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering Journal Issue: C Vol. 347; ISSN 0045-7825
Publisher:
ElsevierCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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Cited By (2)

Treatment of near-incompressibility in meshfree and immersed-particle methods journal April 2019
A kinematic comparison of meshfree and mesh-based Lagrangian approximations using manufactured extreme deformation fields journal June 2019

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