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The Open High Throughput Computing Content Delivery Network

Journal Article · · EPJ Web of Conferences
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [3]
  1. Fermi National Accelerator Lab. (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States)
  2. Univ. of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE (United States)
  3. European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva (Switzerland)

LHC experiments make extensive use of web proxy caches, especially for software distribution via the CernVM File System and for conditions data via the Frontier Distributed Database Caching system. Since many jobs read the same data, cache hit rates are high and hence most of the traffic flows efficiently over Local Area Networks. However, it is not always possible to have local web caches, particularly for opportunistic cases whereexperiments have little control over site services. The Open High Throughput Computing (HTC) Content Delivery Network (CDN), openhtc.io, aims to address this by using web proxy caches from a commercial CDN provider. Cloudflare provides a simple interface for registering DNS aliases of any web server and does reverse proxy web caching on those aliases. The openhtc.io domain is hosted on Cloudflare's free tier CDN which has no bandwidth limit and makes use of data centers throughout the world, so the average performance for clients is much improved compared to reading from CERN or a Tier 1. The load on WLCG servers is also significantly reduced. WLCG Web Proxy Auto Discovery is used to select local web caches when they are available and otherwise select openhtc.io caching. This paper describes the Open HTC CDN in detail and provides initial results from its use for LHC@Home and USCMS opportunistic computing.

Research Organization:
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP) (SC-25)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-07CH11359
OSTI ID:
1490833
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 23186335
Report Number(s):
FERMILAB-CONF--18-582-CD; CMS-CR--2018-287; oai:inspirehep.net:1712632
Journal Information:
EPJ Web of Conferences, Journal Name: EPJ Web of Conferences Vol. 214; ISSN 2100-014X
Publisher:
EDP SciencesCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (4)

Greatly improved cache update times for conditions data with Frontier/Squid journal April 2010
Scaling HEP to Web Size with RESTful Protocols: The Frontier Example journal December 2011
Status and future perspectives of CernVM-FS journal December 2012
Web Proxy Auto Discovery for the WLCG journal October 2017

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