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Title: Saturation of radiation-induced parametric instabilities by excitation of Langmuir turbulence

Conference ·
OSTI ID:148687
;  [1];  [2]
  1. Los Alamos National Lab., NM (United States)
  2. Lodestar Research Inc., Boulder, CO (United States)

Progress made in the last few years in the calculation of the saturation spectra of parametric instabilities which involve Langmuir daughter waves will be reviewed. These instabilities include the ion acoustic decay instability, the two plasmon decay instability (TPDI), and stimulated Raman scattering (SRS). In particular I will emphasize spectral signatures which can be directly compared with experiment. The calculations are based on reduced models of driven Laugmuir turbulence. Thomson scattering from hf-induced Langmuir turbulence in the unpreconditioned ionosphere has resulted in detailed agreement between theory and experiment at early times. Strong turbulence signatures dominate in this regime where the weak turbulence approximation fails completely. Recent experimental studies of the TPDI have measured the Fourier spectra of Langmuir waves as well as the angular and frequency, spectra of light emitted near 3/2 of the pump frequency again permitting some detailed comparisons with theory. The experiments on SRS are less detailed but by Thomson scattering the secondary decay of the daughter Langmuir wave has been observed. Scaling laws derived from a local model of SRS saturation are compared with full simulations and recent Nova experiments.

Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-36
OSTI ID:
148687
Report Number(s):
LA-UR-95-3516; CONF-9510253-1; ON: DE96002596
Resource Relation:
Conference: Plasma physics workshop, Trieste (Italy), 16-20 Oct 1995; Other Information: PBD: [1995]
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English