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Representation and evolution of urban weather boundary conditions in downtown Chicago

Journal Article · · Journal of Building Performance Simulation
 [1];  [2];  [1];  [2];  [1]
  1. Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
  2. Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). Building Technology and Urban Systems Div.

Our study presents a novel computing technique for data exchange and coupling between a high-resolution weather simulation model and a building energy model, with a goal of evaluating the impact of urban weather boundary conditions on energy performance of urban buildings. The Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model is initialized with the operational High-Resolution Rapid Refresh (HRRR) dataset to provide hourly weather conditions over the Chicago region. We utilize the building footprint, land use, and building stock datasets to generate building energy models using EnergyPlus. We mapped the building exterior surfaces to local air nodes to import simulated microclimate data and to export buildings' heat emissions to their local environment. Preliminary experiments for a test area in Chicago show that predicted building cooling energy use differs by about 4.7% for the selected date when compared with simulations using TMY weather data and without considering the urban microclimate boundary conditions.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Energy Efficiency Office. Building Technologies Office
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-05CH11231
OSTI ID:
1484209
Journal Information:
Journal of Building Performance Simulation, Journal Name: Journal of Building Performance Simulation Journal Issue: 2 Vol. 13; ISSN 1940-1493
Publisher:
Taylor & FrancisCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (13)

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Urban meteorological modeling using WRF: a sensitivity study: SENSITIVITY STUDY ON URBAN METEOROLOGY MODELING journal July 2016
A climatological validation of urban air temperature and electricity demand simulated by a regional climate model coupled with an urban canopy model and a building energy model in an Asian megacity: A CLIMATOLOGICAL VALIDATION OF A RCM-UCM+BEM IN AN ASIAN MEGACITY journal April 2017
Automatic generation and simulation of urban building energy models based on city datasets for city-scale building retrofit analysis journal November 2017
Cloud archiving and data mining of High-Resolution Rapid Refresh forecast model output journal December 2017
Global scenarios of urban density and its impacts on building energy use through 2050 journal January 2017
An Ice-Water Saturation Adjustment journal January 1989
The Step-Mountain Eta Coordinate Model: Further Developments of the Convection, Viscous Sublayer, and Turbulence Closure Schemes journal May 1994
Coupling an Advanced Land Surface–Hydrology Model with the Penn State–NCAR MM5 Modeling System. Part I: Model Implementation and Sensitivity journal April 2001
The Weather Research and Forecasting Model: Overview, System Efforts, and Future Directions journal August 2017
Chicago’s Heat Island and Climate Change: Bridging the Scales via Dynamical Downscaling journal July 2015
Transforming typical hourly simulation weather data files to represent urban locations by using a 3D urban unit representation with micro-climate simulations journal July 2016
The Impact of Local Microclimate Boundary Conditions on Building Energy Performance journal July 2015

Figures / Tables (16)


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