High-Throughput Computational Screening of Multivariate Metal–Organic Frameworks (MTV-MOFs) for CO2 Capture
- Huazhong Univ. of Science and Technology, Wuhan (China)
- Pusan National Univ., Busan (South Korea)
- Oregon State Univ., Corvallis, OR (United States)
- Northwestern Univ., Evanston, IL (United States)
Multivariate metal–organic frameworks (MTV-MOFs) contain multiple linker types within a single structure. Arrangements of linkers containing different functional groups confer structural diversity and surface heterogeneity and result in a combinatorial explosion in the number of possible structures. Here, we carried out high-throughput computational screening of a large number of computer-generated MTV-MOFs to assess their CO2 capture properties using grand canonical Monte Carlo simulations. The results demonstrate that functionalization enhances CO2 capture performance of MTV-MOFs when compared to their parent (unfunctionalized) counterparts, and the pore size plays a dominant role in determining the CO2 adsorption capabilities of MTV-MOFs irrespective of the combinations of the three functional groups (-F, -NH2, and -OCH3) that we explored. We also found that the functionalization of parent MOFs with small pores led to larger enhancements in CO2 uptake and CO2/N2 selectivity than functionalization in larger-pore MOFs. Free energy contour maps are presented to visually compare the influence of linker functionalization between frameworks with large and small pores.
- Research Organization:
- Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences Division; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC); National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF)
- Grant/Contract Number:
- FG02-12ER16362; SC0008688
- OSTI ID:
- 1484018
- Journal Information:
- Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters, Vol. 8, Issue 24; ISSN 1948-7185
- Publisher:
- American Chemical SocietyCopyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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