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Title: Creeping faults: Good news, bad news?

Journal Article · · Reviews of Geophysics (1985)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1002/2017RG000565· OSTI ID:1479316

The motion of the Earth's tectonic plates drive fault slip. Some faults slip in sudden movements, releasing great amounts of energy during large earthquake ruptures, while others slip in steadier movements which release energy more slowly. The latter, known as creeping faults, are believed to be less hazardous but there is mounting evidence that they are more complex than previously thought and can also pose a significant hazard. A recent review by Harris [2017] documents the earthquake potential of creeping faults in shallow continental fault zones from worldwide data. Furthermore, she presents a comprehensive review of prior studies; key insights into when, where, and why fault creep takes place and under which conditions creeping faults may represent high seismic hazard and suggests some directions for future research.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-05CH11231
OSTI ID:
1479316
Journal Information:
Reviews of Geophysics (1985), Vol. 55, Issue 2; ISSN 8755-1209
Publisher:
American Geophysical Union (AGU)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 19 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (13)

Dynamic weakening of serpentinite gouges and bare surfaces at seismic slip rates: Dynamic weakening of serpentinite journal November 2014
Large earthquakes and creeping faults: Large Earthquakes and Creeping Faults journal March 2017
From Geodetic Imaging of Seismic and Aseismic Fault Slip to Dynamic Modeling of the Seismic Cycle journal May 2015
Connecting slow earthquakes to huge earthquakes journal July 2016
Stable creeping fault segments can become destructive as a result of dynamic weakening journal January 2013
Periodic slow slip triggers megathrust zone earthquakes in northeastern Japan journal January 2016
Active fault creep variations at Chihshang, Taiwan, revealed by creep meter monitoring, 1998–2001 journal January 2003
Interseismic coupling and refined earthquake potential on the Hayward‐Calaveras fault zone journal December 2015
Dynamics of Slow-Moving Landslides from Permanent Scatterer Analysis journal June 2004
The long precursory phase of most large interplate earthquakes journal March 2013
Flash weakening of serpentinite at near-seismic slip rates journal January 2011
Spatiotemporal evolution of seismic and aseismic slip on the Longitudinal Valley Fault, Taiwan journal June 2014
Postseismic response of repeating earthquakes around the 2011 Tohoku-oki earthquake: Moment increases due to the fast loading rate journal January 2015

Cited By (3)

Quantifying the Partition Between Seismic and Aseismic Deformation Along Creeping and Locked Sections of the North Anatolian Fault, Turkey journal November 2018
Creeping Along the Guanxian-Anxian Fault of the 2008 Mw 7.9 Wenchuan Earthquake in the Longmen Shan, China journal July 2018
A creeping intracontinental thrust fault: past and present slip-rates on the Northern edge of the Tien Shan, Kazakhstan journal August 2018

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