"Postage-Stamp PIV:" Small Velocity Fields at 400 kHz for Turbulence Spectra Measurements

Beresh, Steven J.; Henfling, John F.; Spillers, Russell Wayne

doi:10.2514/6.2017-0024

Title: "Postage-Stamp PIV:" Small Velocity Fields at 400 kHz for Turbulence Spectra Measurements

Conference · Thu Jan 05 00:00:00 EST 2017 · Measurement Science and Technology

DOI:https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2017-0024· OSTI ID:1476927

Beresh, Steven J. ^[1]; Henfling, John F. ^[1]; Spillers, Russell Wayne ^[1]

Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)

Time-resolved particle image velocimetry recently has been demonstrated in high-speed flows using a pulse-burst laser at repetition rates reaching 50 kHz. Turbulent behavior can be measured at still higher frequencies if the field of view is greatly reduced and lower laser pulse energy is accepted. Current technology allows image acquisition at 400 kHz for sequences exceeding 4,000 frames, but for an array of only 128 x 120 pixels, giving the moniker of "postage-stamp PIV." The technique has been tested far downstream of a supersonic jet exhausting into a transonic crossflow. Two-component measurements appear valid until 120 kHz at which point a noise floor emerges whose magnitude is dependent on the reduction of peak locking. Stereoscopic measurement offers three-component data for turbulent kinetic energy spectra, but exhibits a reduced signal bandwidth and higher noise in the out-of-plane component due to the oblique camera images. The resulting spectra reveal two regions exhibiting power-law dependence describing the turbulent decay. In conclusion, the frequency response of the present measurement configuration exceeds nearly all previous velocimetry measurements in high speed flow.

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Research Organization:: Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)

DOE Contract Number:: AC04-94AL85000

OSTI ID:: 1476927

Report Number(s):: SAND-2018-10939J; 668494

Journal Information:: Measurement Science and Technology, Journal Name: Measurement Science and Technology

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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