Microseismic Event Relocation Based on PageRank Linkage at the Newberry Volcano Geothermal Site

Journal Article · Tue Oct 02 00:00:00 EDT 2018 · Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1785/0120180115· OSTI ID:1476225

Aguiar, Ana C. ^[1]; Myers, Stephen C. ^[1]

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1. Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)

In this paper, we adapt the PageRank method to define signal-correlation topology for microearthquakes at the Newberry Volcano enhanced geothermal systems (EGS) demonstration in central Oregon. The Newberry EGS was stimulated in 2012 and 2014, producing hundreds of microearthquakes. Event locations based on P-wave and S-wave picks and a double-difference method resulted in diffuse clouds of seismicity for both stimulations (Foulger and Julian, 2013b; Cladouhos et al., 2016). We expand on the seismological application of PageRank (Aguiar and Beroza, 2014) to define event families based on signal-correlation topology and analyze each event family by measuring differential arrival times of P and S waves. We relocate each family using the Bayesloc method (Myers et al., 2007, 2009) and find that, after relocation, event families are tightly clustered spatially, indicating that the rock volume affected by stimulation was more than an order of magnitude smaller than would be inferred from double-difference analyses. Finally, relocation also reveals that most events occurred at the contacts between lithologic units, suggesting preferential fluid flow and hydroshearing along pre-existing weaknesses, as well as microseismic activity progressing away from the well with time.

• Research Organization: Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
• Sponsoring Organization: USDOE
• Grant/Contract Number: AC52-07NA27344
• OSTI ID: 1476225
• Alternate ID(s): OSTI ID: 1345320
• Report Number(s): LLNL-JRNL--749017; 934086
• Journal Information: Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, Journal Name: Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America Journal Issue: 6 Vol. 108; ISSN 0037-1106
• Publisher: Seismological Society of America
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English

Related Subjects

15 GEOTHERMAL ENERGY
58 GEOSCIENCES