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Title: Verification of 5D continuum gyrokinetic code COGENT: Studies of kinetic drift wave instability

Journal Article · · Contributions to Plasma Physics
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [2];  [3];  [2];  [1]
  1. Univ. of California, San Diego, CA (United States). Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
  2. Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States). Fusion Energy Science Program
  3. Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States). Fusion Energy Science Program. Center for Applied Scientific Computing
  4. Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)

COGENT (Continuum Gyrokinetic Edge New Technology) is a kinetic plasma simulation code that is being developed by the edge simulation laboratory (ESL) collaboration. The original version of the code has been developed in a 4D phase space (2D configuration space and 2D velocity space) to address kinetic plasma phenomena in a complex magnetic field geometry including the core, magnetic separatrix, and scrape-off layer regions. This paper is focused on extending the original 4D phase space to a 5D phase space (3D2V) to address full kinetic turbulences in a tokamak edge region. Here, we report on the current status of 5D COGENT, which presently operates in a shear-less, simple slab geometry. As a verification study, we use the problems of collision-less drift wave instability (universal instability) including its modification in the presence of collisional effects. The simulation model includes the gyrokinetic equations for ion and electron species coupled to the long-wavelength limit of the gyro-Poisson equation. Collisional effects are represented by the Krook collision model. Linear analytical results for the drift mode growth rate and real frequency are recovered, and the non-linear stage is modelled and analysed as well. In addition, extensive 5D runs have been performed to address the effects of the drift wave instability on blob/filamentary structures characteristic of a tokamak edge. Finally, a helical-shaped potential perturbation is observed to grow exponentially in time while spinning around the filament axis with electron drift frequency.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States); Univ. of California, San Diego, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Fusion Energy Sciences (FES)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC52-07NA27344; FG02-04ER54739; SC0016548
OSTI ID:
1476212
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1432721
Report Number(s):
LLNL-JRNL-746119; 930713
Journal Information:
Contributions to Plasma Physics, Vol. 58, Issue 6-8; ISSN 0863-1042
Publisher:
WileyCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 2 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (8)

Nonlinear gyrokinetic equations for turbulence in core transport barriers journal December 1996
Verification and validation for magnetic fusion journal May 2010
Simulation of neoclassical transport with the continuum gyrokinetic code COGENT journal January 2013
Continuum kinetic modeling of the tokamak plasma edge journal May 2016
Electromagnetic drift waves dispersion for arbitrarily collisional plasmas journal July 2015
Progress with the COGENT Edge Kinetic Code: Collision Operator Options journal June 2012
Drift wave dispersion relation for arbitrarily collisional plasma journal May 2012
Progress with the COGENT Edge Kinetic Code: Implementing the Fokker-Planck Collision Operator: Progress with the COGENT Edge Kinetic Code: Implementing the Fokker-Planck Collision Operator journal June 2014

Figures / Tables (7)


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