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Investigation of Structure and Crack Formation in Welded Joints of Single Crystal Ni-Base Alloys

Journal Article · · Welding in the World
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03266611· OSTI ID:1474746
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [2];  [2]
  1. E. O. Paton Electric Welding Institute (Ukraine)
  2. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Conditions of initiation of hot cracks in welding of single crystal heat-resistant alloys with a 56% content of the γ’-phase were studied. Conditions for providing a polycrystalline structure in HAZ and part of the weld metal were artificially created in one region of a welded joint with the single crystal structure. Welding of the single crystal alloy was performed by the electron beam method in vacuum. Cracks in a low-temperature ductility dip range (ductility dip cracking) were found to form in HAZ and weld of a welded joint with the polycrystalline structure. The nature of cracking of the single crystal weld is related to formation of low-melting point eutectoid interlayers, as well as to exhausting of the safety factor for ductility. In conclusion, cracks in the single crystal weld along the strain grain boundaries are formed by a similar mechanism.
Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1474746
Journal Information:
Welding in the World, Journal Name: Welding in the World Journal Issue: 11-12 Vol. 51; ISSN 0043-2288
Publisher:
Springer Nature
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (3)

Joining of nickel base superalloy single crystals journal February 2004
Stray grain formation, thermomechanical stress and solidification cracking in single crystal nickel base superalloy welds journal December 2004
Solidification cracking of superalloy single- and bi-crystals journal June 2004

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