Correlation between the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction and spin-mixing conductance at an antiferromagnet/ferromagnet interface

Ma, Xin; Yu, Guoqiang; Razavi, Seyed A.; Chang, Liang; Deng, Lei; Chu, Zhaodong; He, Congli; Wang, Kang L.; Li, Xiaoqin

doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.98.104428

Title: Correlation between the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction and spin-mixing conductance at an antiferromagnet/ferromagnet interface

Journal Article · Wed Sep 26 00:00:00 EDT 2018 · Physical Review B

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.98.104428· OSTI ID:1474502

Ma, Xin ^[1]; Yu, Guoqiang ^[2]; Razavi, Seyed A. ^[3]; Chang, Liang ^[1]; Deng, Lei ^[1]; Chu, Zhaodong ^[4]; He, Congli ^[3]; Wang, Kang L. ^[5]; Li, Xiaoqin ^[4]

Univ. of California, Santa Barbara, CA (United States). Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering
Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Beijing (China). Beijing National Lab. for Condensed Matter Physics, Inst. of Physics
Univ. of California, Los Angeles, CA (United States). Dept. of Electrical Engineering
Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX (United States). Dept. of Physics, Center for Complex Quantum Systems
Univ. of California, Los Angeles, CA (United States). Dept. of Electrical Engineering, and Dept. of Physics

The rich interaction phenomena at antiferromagnet (AFM)/ferromagnet (FM) interfaces are key ingredients in AFM spintronics, where many underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Here in this paper we report on a correlation observed between the interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) D_S and effective spin-mixing conductance g$$↑↓\atop{eff}$$ at the IrMn/CoFeB interface. Both DS and g$$↑↓\atop{eff}$$ are quantitatively determined with Brillouin light-scattering measurements, and increase with IrMn thickness in the range of 2.5 ~ 7.5 nm. Such correlation likely originates from the AFM-states-mediated spin-flip transitions in the FM, which promote both the interfacial DMI and spin pumping effect. Our findings provide deeper insight into the AFM-FM interfacial coupling for future spintronic design.

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Research Organization:: Energy Frontier Research Centers (EFRC) (United States). Spins and Heat in Nanoscale Electronic Systems (SHINES); Univ. of California, Riverside, CA (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)

Grant/Contract Number:: SC0012670

OSTI ID:: 1474502

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1473995

Journal Information:: Physical Review B, Vol. 98, Issue 10; ISSN 2469-9950

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Cited by: 12 works

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Interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction, interface-induced damping and perpendicular magnetic anisotropy in Pt/Co/W based multilayers Benguettat-El Mokhtari, I.; Mourkas, A.; Ntetsika, P. Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 126, Issue 13 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5119193	journal	October 2019
Direct observation of unusual interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction in graphene/NiFe/Ta heterostructures Chaurasiya, Avinash Kumar; Kumar, Akash; Gupta, Rahul Physical Review B, Vol. 99, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.99.035402	journal	January 2019
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