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Title: Enhanced room-temperature spin Seebeck effect in a YIG/C60/Pt layered heterostructure

Journal Article · · AIP Advances
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5007233· OSTI ID:1470122
 [1];  [1];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [3];  [3];  [1];  [1]
  1. Univ. of South Florida, Tampa, FL (United States)
  2. Univ. of Georgia, Athens, GA (United States)
  3. Colorado State Univ., Fort Collins, CO (United States)

We report on large enhancement of the longitudinal spin Seebeck effect (LSSE) in the Y3Fe5O12 (YIG)/Pt system at room temperature due to the addition of a thin layer of organic semiconductor (C60) in between the YIG and the Pt. LSSE measurements show that the LSSE voltage increases significantly, from the initial value of 150 nV for the YIG/Pt structure to 240 nV for the YIG/C60(5nm)/Pt structure. Radio-frequency transverse susceptibility experiments reveal a significant decrease in the surface perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) of the YIG film when C60 is deposited on it. These results suggest that the LSSE enhancement may be attributed to increased spin mixing conductance, the decreased PMA, and the large spin diffusion length of C60.

Research Organization:
Energy Frontier Research Centers (EFRC) (United States). Spins and Heat in Nanoscale Electronic Systems (SHINES)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0012670
OSTI ID:
1470122
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1413028
Journal Information:
AIP Advances, Vol. 8, Issue 5; Related Information: SHINES partners with University of California, Riverside (lead); Arizona State University; Colorado State University; Johns Hopkins University; University of California Irvine; University of California Los Angeles; University of Texas at Austin; ISSN 2158-3226
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (18)

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Spin caloritronics journal April 2012
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Probing the temperature-dependent magnetic anisotropy and longitudinal spin Seebeck effect in Y 3 Fe 5 O 12 journal May 2017
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Spin Seebeck insulator journal September 2010
Curvature-enhanced Spin-orbit Coupling and Spinterface Effect in Fullerene-based Spin Valves journal January 2016
Ferromagnetic resonance properties of LPE YIG films journal September 1973
Spin transfer torque on magnetic insulators journal September 2011
Magnetic anisotropy in epitaxial Cr O 2 and Cr O 2 Cr 2 O 3 bilayer thin films journal July 2006
Observation of the Spin Hall Effect in Semiconductors journal December 2004
Influence of Thickness and Interface on the Low-Temperature Enhancement of the Spin Seebeck Effect in YIG Films journal July 2016
Transverse susceptibility as a probe of the magnetocrystalline anisotropy-driven phase transition in Pr 0 . 5 Sr 0 . 5 CoO 3 journal January 2011
Radio-frequency impedance measurements using a tunnel-diode oscillator technique journal July 1999
Spin caloritronics journal January 2014
Sound propagation through a rarefied gas in rectangular channels journal November 2016
Enhancement of Thermally Injected Spin Current through an Antiferromagnetic Insulator journal May 2016

Figures / Tables (3)


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