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Title: Strong-field optoelectronics in solids

Journal Article · · Nature Photonics
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [3];  [3]; ORCiD logo [3];  [3];  [3];  [4]; ORCiD logo [3];  [5]; ORCiD logo [5];  [5];  [5];  [6]
  1. Univ. of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON (Canada); SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)
  2. Univ. of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON (Canada)
  3. INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC (Canada)
  4. few-cycle Inc., Montreal, QC (Canada)
  5. National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, ON (Canada)
  6. Univ. of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON (Canada); National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, ON (Canada)

Here, perturbative optical nonlinearities induced by static electric fields have proven useful in visualizing dynamical function in systems including operating circuits, electric and magnetic domain walls, and biological matter, and in controlling light for applications in silicon photonics. Here, we extend field-induced second-harmonic generation to the non-perturbative regime. We demonstrate that static or transient fields up to terahertz (THz) frequencies applied to silicon and ZnO crystals generate even-order high harmonics. Images of the even harmonics confirm that static fields delivered with conventional electronics control the spatial properties of the high-harmonic emission. Extending our methodology to higher-harmonic photon energies paves the way for realizing active optics in the extreme ultraviolet and will allow imaging of operating electronic circuits, of Si-photonic devices and of other functional materials, with higher spatio-temporal resolution than perturbative methods. For THz spectroscopy, our method has the bandwidth to allow measurement of attosecond transients imprinted on THz waveforms.

Research Organization:
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC), Menlo Park, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-76SF00515
OSTI ID:
1469752
Journal Information:
Nature Photonics, Vol. 12, Issue 8; ISSN 1749-4885
Publisher:
Nature Publishing GroupCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 57 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (28)

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Cited By (7)

Attosecond optoelectronic field measurement in solids journal January 2020
High-harmonic generation from solids journal November 2018
All semiconductor enhanced high-harmonic generation from a single nanostructured cone journal April 2019
Robustness of topologically sensitive harmonic generation in laser-driven linear chains journal May 2019
Subband picture of high-harmonic generation in solids journal August 2019
High-harmonic generation in Su-Schrieffer-Heeger chains journal May 2019
High-harmonic generation in Su-Schrieffer-Heeger chains text January 2019

Figures / Tables (4)


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