Tuning the structure of the Josephson vortex lattice in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ single crystals with pancake vortices

Curran, P. J.; Mohammed, H. A.; Bending, S. J.; Koshelev, A. E.; Tsuchiya, Y.; Tamegai, T.

doi:10.1038/s41598-018-28681-7

Tuning the structure of the Josephson vortex lattice in Bi₂Sr₂CaCu₂O_8+δ single crystals with pancake vortices

Journal Article · Thu Jul 19 00:00:00 EDT 2018 · Scientific Reports

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-28681-7· OSTI ID:1466329

Curran, P. J. ^[1]; Mohammed, H. A. ^[2]; ^[1]; ^[3]; Tsuchiya, Y. ^[4]; Tamegai, T. ^[5]

Univ. of Bath, Claverton Down, Bath (United Kingdom). Dept. of Physics
Univ. of Bath, Claverton Down, Bath (United Kingdom). Dept. of Physics; Univ. of Kirkuk, Kirkuk (Iraq). Dept. of Physics
Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States). Materials Science Division
Univ. of Tokyo (Japan). Dept. of Applied Physics; Nagoya Univ. (Japan). Dept. of Electrical Engineering
Univ. of Tokyo (Japan). Dept. of Applied Physics

In extremely anisotropic cuprate superconductors a lattice of stacks of pancake vortices nucleates when a magnetic field is applied perpendicular to the copper oxide layers, while an orthogonal lattice of highly elliptical Josephson vortices forms when the applied field is parallel to the layers. Under tilted magnetic fields these sublattices can interact in complex ways to form systems of vortex chains and composite vortex lattices. Here we have used high-resolution scanning Hall microscopy to map the rich tilted-field vortex phase diagram in an underdoped Bi₂Sr₂CaCu₂O_8+δ single crystal. We find that the Josephson vortex lattice spacing has an unexpected non-monotonic dependence on the pancake vortex density reflecting the delicate balance between attractive and repulsive vortex interactions, and actually undergoes a field-driven structural transformation at high out-of-plane fields. We also identify particularly stable composite structures composed of vortex chains separated by an integer number of rows of interstitial pancake vortex stacks and are able to establish the precise evolution of vortex chain phases as the out-of-plane field is increased at small in-plane fields. Lastly, our results are in good semi-quantitative agreement with theoretical models and could enable the development of vortex ratchets and lenses based on the interactions between Josephson and pancake vortices.

View Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

Research Organization:: Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22). Materials Sciences & Engineering Division; Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC)

Grant/Contract Number:: AC02-06CH11357

OSTI ID:: 1466329

Journal Information:: Scientific Reports, Journal Name: Scientific Reports Journal Issue: 1 Vol. 8; ISSN 2045-2322

Publisher:: Nature Publishing GroupCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

References (25)

Dataset for "Tuning the structure of the Josephson vortex lattice in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ single crystals with pancake vortices" Bending, Simon; Curran, Peter; Mohammed, Hussen University of Bath https://doi.org/10.15125/bath-00525	dataset	January 2018
'Inverse' melting of a vortex lattice Avraham, Nurit; Khaykovich, Boris; Myasoedov, Yuri Nature, Vol. 411, Issue 6836 https://doi.org/10.1038/35078021	journal	May 2001
A one-dimensional chain state of vortex matter Grigorenko, Alexander; Bending, Simon; Tamegai, Tsuyoshi Nature, Vol. 414, Issue 6865 https://doi.org/10.1038/414728a	journal	December 2001
Ratchet without spatial asymmetry for controlling the motion of magnetic flux quanta using time-asymmetric drives Cole, David; Bending, Simon; Savel'ev, Sergey Nature Materials, Vol. 5, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1038/nmat1608	journal	March 2006
Real‐time scanning Hall probe microscopy Oral, A.; Bending, S. J.; Henini, M. Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 69, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.117582	journal	August 1996
Anisotropy and two-dimensional behaviour in the high-temperature superconductors Clem, J. R. Superconductor Science and Technology, Vol. 11, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-2048/11/10/002	journal	October 1998
Two-dimensional vortices in a stack of thin superconducting films: A model for high-temperature superconducting multilayers Clem, John R. Physical Review B, Vol. 43, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.43.7837	journal	April 1991
Vortex-chain states and critical currents in anisotropic high- T c superconductors Ivlev, B. I.; Kopnin, N. B. Physical Review B, Vol. 44, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.44.2747	journal	August 1991
Vortices in layered superconductors with Josephson coupling Bulaevskii, L. N.; Ledvij, M.; Kogan, V. G. Physical Review B, Vol. 46, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.46.366	journal	July 1992
Kink walls and critical behavior of magnetization near the lock-in transition in layered superconductors Koshelev, A. E. Physical Review B, Vol. 48, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.48.1180	journal	July 1993
Vortex-chain state in Bi 2 Sr 2 CaCu 2 O 8 + δ : Experimental evidence for coexistence of two vortex orientations Grigorieva, I. V.; Steeds, J. W.; Balakrishnan, G. Physical Review B, Vol. 51, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.51.3765	journal	February 1995
Decoration of Josephson vortices by pancake vortices in Bi 2 Sr 2 CaCu 2 O 8 + d Vlasko-Vlasov, V. K.; Koshelev, A.; Welp, U. Physical Review B, Vol. 66, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.66.014523	journal	July 2002
Visualization of vortex chains in Bi 2 Sr 2 CaCu 2 O 8 + y by magneto-optical imaging Tokunaga, M.; Kobayashi, M.; Tokunaga, Y. Physical Review B, Vol. 66, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.66.060507	journal	August 2002
Vortex-chain phases in layered superconductors Koshelev, A. E. Physical Review B, Vol. 71, Issue 17 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.71.174507	journal	May 2005
Effect of hole doping on the London penetration depth in Bi 2.15 Sr 1.85 CaCu 2 O 8 + δ and Bi 2.1 Sr 1.9 Ca 0.85 Y 0.15 Cu 2 O 8 + δ Anukool, W.; Barakat, S.; Panagopoulos, C. Physical Review B, Vol. 80, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.80.024516	journal	July 2009
Observation of a commensurate array of flux chains in tilted flux lattices in Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O single crystals Bolle, C. A.; Gammel, P. L.; Grier, D. G. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 66, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.66.112	journal	January 1991
Crossing Lattices, Vortex Chains, and Angular Dependence of Melting Line in Layered Superconductors Koshelev, A. E. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 83, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.83.187	journal	July 1999
Visualization of Interacting Crossing Vortex Lattices in the Presence of Quenched Disorder Grigorenko, A. N.; Bending, S. J.; Koshelev, A. E. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 89, Issue 21 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.217003	journal	November 2002
Composite to Tilted Vortex Lattice Transition in Bi 2 Sr 2 CaCu 2 O 8 + δ in Oblique Fields Konczykowski, M.; van der Beek, C. J.; Koshelev, A. E. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 97, Issue 23 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.237005	journal	December 2006
Oscillating Rows of Vortices in Superconductors Matsuda, T. Science, Vol. 294, Issue 5549 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1065968	journal	December 2001
The Lock-In Transition of Vortices in Layered Superconductors Feinberg, D.; Ettouhami, A. M. International Journal of Modern Physics B, Vol. 07, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1142/S0217979293002791	journal	May 1993
The Kinked Vortices in Layered Superconductors in the Presence of a Tilted Magnetic Field Ivlev, B. I.; Ovchinnikov, Yu. N.; Pokrovsky, V. L. Modern Physics Letters B, Vol. 05, Issue 01 https://doi.org/10.1142/S0217984991000101	journal	January 1991
Manipulation of magnetic-flux landscapes in superconducting Bi ₂ Sr ₂ CaCu ₂ O _{8 + δ} crystals Cole, D.; Bending, S. J.; Savel'ev, S. Europhysics Letters (EPL), Vol. 76, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1209/epl/i2006-10411-3	journal	December 2006
Effect of hole doping on the London penetration depth in Bi2.15Sr1.85CaCu2O8+δ and Bi2.1Sr1.9Ca0.85Y0.15Cu2O8+δ Anukool, W.; Barakat, S.; Panagopoulos, C. Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository https://doi.org/10.17863/cam.43785	text	January 2009
Single Crystal Growth of Bi2Sr2Can-1CunOy Superconductors by the Floating Zone Method Motohira, Naobumi; Kuwahara, Kazuyuki; Hasegawa, Tetsuya Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan, Vol. 97, Issue 1130 https://doi.org/10.2109/jcersj.97.1009	journal	January 1989

Cited By (5)

Attractive interaction between superconducting vortices in tilted magnetic fields Correa, Alexandre; Mompeán, Federico; Guillamón, Isabel Communications Physics, Vol. 2, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/s42005-019-0132-x	journal	March 2019
Combinatorial laser molecular beam epitaxy system integrated with specialized low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy He, Ge; Wei, Zhongxu; Feng, Zhongpei Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 91, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5119686	journal	January 2020
Attractive interaction between superconducting vortices in tilted magnetic fields Suderow, Hermann; Correa, Alexandre; Guillamón, Isabel Open Science Framework https://doi.org/10.17605/osf.io/s3nca	text	January 2022
Attractive interaction between superconducting vortices in tilted magnetic fields Correa, Alexandre; Mompean, Federico; Guillamon, Isabel arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1806.02021	text	January 2018
Combinatorial Laser Molecular Beam Epitaxy System Integrated with Specialized Low-temperature Scanning Tunneling Microscopy He, Ge; Wei, Zhongxu; Feng, Zhongpei arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2003.11296	text	January 2020

Similar Records

Fluctuating pancake vortices revealed by dissipation of Josephson vortex lattice.

Journal Article · Wed Jun 01 00:00:00 EDT 2011 · Phys. Rev. B · OSTI ID:1018907

Decoration of Josephson vortices by pancake vortices in Bi{sub 2}Sr{sub 2}CaCu{sub 2}O{sub 8 + d}.

Journal Article · Mon Jul 01 00:00:00 EDT 2002 · Phys. Rev. B · OSTI ID:949636

Josephson vortices and solitons inside pancake vortex lattice in layered superconductors.

Journal Article · Mon Sep 01 00:00:00 EDT 2003 · Phys. Rev. B · OSTI ID:961330

Related Subjects

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS
GENERAL PHYSICS