Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Topology of pocket formation in turbulent premixed flames

Journal Article · · Proceedings of the Combustion Institute
 [1];  [1];  [2];  [2];  [1]
  1. Univ. of Cambridge, Cambridge (United Kingdom)
  2. Sandia National Lab. (SNL-CA), Livermore, CA (United States)
In turbulent premixed flame propagation, the formation of isolated pockets of reactants or products is associated with flame pinch–off events which cause rapid changes in the flame surface area. Previous topological analysis of these phenomena has been carried out based on Morse theory and Direct Numerical Simulation (DNS) in two spatial dimensions. The present work extends the topological analysis to three dimensions with emphasis on the formation and subsequent burnout of reactant pockets. Singular behaviour observed previously for terms of the Surface Density Function (SDF) transport equation in the two–dimensional case is shown to occur also in three dimensions. Further singular behaviour is observed in the displacement speed close to reactant pocket burnout. In conclusion, the theory is compared against DNS data from hydrogen–air flames and good agreement is obtained.
Research Organization:
Sandia National Laboratories (SNL-CA), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
OSTI ID:
1465803
Report Number(s):
SAND--2017-13724J; 666465
Journal Information:
Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, Journal Name: Proceedings of the Combustion Institute Journal Issue: 2 Vol. 37; ISSN 1540-7489
Publisher:
ElsevierCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (8)

An updated comprehensive kinetic model of hydrogen combustion journal January 2004
The mechanism of two-dimensional pocket formation in lean premixed methane-air flames with implications to turbulent combustion journal January 1999
Modelling of flamelet surface-to-volume ratio in turbulent premixed combustion journal January 1991
Dynamics of the flame surface area in turbulent non-premixed combustion journal January 1994
Pocket formation and the flame surface density equation journal January 1998
A petascale direct numerical simulation study of the modelling of flame wrinkling for large-eddy simulations in intense turbulence journal August 2012
Three-dimensional topology of turbulent premixed flame interaction journal January 2015
Terascale direct numerical simulations of turbulent combustion using S3D journal January 2009

Cited By (2)

Flame Annihilation Displacement Speed and Stretch Rate in Turbulent Premixed Flames journal November 2019
Evolution of local flame displacement speeds in turbulence journal December 2019

Similar Records

Pocket formation and the flame surface density equation
Technical Report · Sat Feb 28 23:00:00 EST 1998 · OSTI ID:658164

The mechanism of two-dimensional pocket formation in lean premixed methane-air flames with implications to turbulent combustion
Journal Article · Thu Dec 31 23:00:00 EST 1998 · Combustion and Flame · OSTI ID:675651

A laminar vortex interacting with a premixed flame; Measured formation of pockets of reactants
Journal Article · Sat Nov 30 23:00:00 EST 1991 · Combustion and Flame; (United States) · OSTI ID:5327360