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Complex Geometry Effects on Cavity Resonance

Journal Article · · AIAA Journal
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2514/1.J054273· OSTI ID:1465796

The flow over an aircraft bay is often represented using a rectangular cavity; however, this simplification neglects many features of actual flight geometry that could affect the unsteady pressure field and resulting loading in the bay. To address this shortcoming, a complex cavity geometry was developed to incorporate more realistic aircraft-bay features including shaped inlets, internal cavity structure, and doors. A parametric study of these features was conducted based on fluctuating pressure measurements at subsonic and supersonic Mach numbers. Resonance frequencies and amplitudes increased in the complex geometry compared to a simple rectangular cavity that could produce severe loading conditions for store carriage. High-frequency content and dominant frequencies were generated by features that constricted the flow such as leading-edge overhangs, internal cavity variations, and the presence of closed doors. Broadband frequency components measured at the aft wall of the complex cavities were also significantly higher than in the rectangular geometry. Furthermore, these changes highlight the need to consider complex geometric effects when predicting the flight loading of aircraft bays.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Laboratories (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
OSTI ID:
1465796
Report Number(s):
SAND--2017-0210J; 666715
Journal Information:
AIAA Journal, Journal Name: AIAA Journal Journal Issue: 1 Vol. 54; ISSN 0001-1452
Publisher:
AIAACopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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Cited By (8)

Resonance dynamics in compressible cavity flows using time-resolved velocity and surface pressure fields journal October 2017
Spatial distribution of pressure resonance in compressible cavity flow journal June 2018
Fluid–Structure Interactions on a Tunable Store in Complex Cavity Flow journal July 2019
Response of a Store with Tunable Natural Frequencies in Compressible Cavity Flow journal August 2016
Volumetric Velocimetry of Complex Geometry Effects on Transonic Flow over Cavities journal May 2019
Response of a Store with Tunable Natural Frequencies in Compressible Cavity Flow conference January 2015
Spatial Distribution of Pressure Resonance in Compressible Cavity Flow conference January 2017
Resonance Start-up in a Rectangular Cavity conference June 2018

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