skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Macroscopic motion of sheath-connected blobs in magnetic fields with arbitrary topology

Journal Article · · Physics of Plasmas
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4972800· OSTI ID:1465390
ORCiD logo [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. National Research Nuclear University MEPhI (Moscow Engineering Physics Institute), Moscow (Russian Federation)
  2. Univ. of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA (United States)
  3. National Research Nuclear University MEPhI (Moscow Engineering Physics Institute), Moscow (Russian Federation); Univ. of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA (United States)

In this study, macroscopic motion of sheath-connected blobs in magnetic fields, having arbitrary topology of the field lines and unfrozen in plasma, is analyzed within the electrostatic limit. Two distinct cases of magnetic configurations, with small and large curvature of the field lines, are considered and the criterion to discern them is deduced. For magnetic configurations with small curvature of the field lines, it is demonstrated that asymmetry of plasma distribution at the blob ends can drive macroscopic motion of a filament due to formation of unequal sheath potentials and establishing the effective Boltzmann potential. For a specific case of magnetic fields with small curvature of the field lines and identical metrics at the sheaths, we show that macroscopic motion of a plasma filament is determined by an effective electrostatic potential, which remains constant in time. For magnetic configurations with large curvature of the field lines, it is shown that motion of sufficiently large blobs is governed by integral distribution of plasma and magnetic field parameters along the field lines leading to blob adjusting its shape and position to the lead of the magnetic field lines in the course of its motion, whereas propagation of small and medium sized blobs can be represented as mutually independent motion of filament transverse cross-sections across the magnetic field lines. In conclusion, the qualitative conclusions on regularities of filament motion are supplied with numerical simulations of blob dynamics in two cases of tokamak-like magnetic fields with sheared and non-sheared field lines.

Research Organization:
Univ. of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
FG02-04ER54739; FG02-04ER54739 at UCSD
OSTI ID:
1465390
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1361708
Journal Information:
Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 24, Issue 1; ISSN 1070-664X
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 8 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (39)

Dynamics of an Isolated Blob in the Presence of the X-Point journal September 2006
Formation of a density blob and its dynamics in the edge and the scrape-off layer of a tokamak plasma journal October 2005
The structure and poloidal dynamics of blob filaments in TJ-K journal March 2016
The dynamics of an isolated plasma filament at the edge of a toroidal device journal December 2006
Numerical investigation of isolated filament motion in a realistic tokamak geometry journal September 2015
Temperature‐gradient instability induced by conducting end walls journal June 1991
BOUT++: A framework for parallel plasma fluid simulations journal September 2009
Modeling of large amplitude plasma blobs in three-dimensions journal January 2014
Possible mechanism for filament motion in the SOL of a tokamak journal January 2008
Comparison of plasma turbulence in the low- and high-field Scrape-Off Layers in the T-10 tokamak journal May 2005
Convective transport in the scrape-off layer of tokamaks journal June 2005
Blob dynamics in an inhomogeneous plasma journal October 2008
Analysis of plasma instabilities and verification of the BOUT code for the Large Plasma Device journal October 2010
Characterization of the blob generation region and blobby transport in a stellarator journal April 2016
Computations of Intermittent Transport in Scrape-Off Layer Plasmas journal April 2004
The influence of plasma edge dynamics on blob properties in the stellarator TJ-K journal October 2013
Comparison of edge turbulence imaging at two different poloidal locations in the scrape-off layer of Alcator C-Mod journal July 2013
Edge instability regimes with applications to blob transport and the quasicoherent mode journal September 2005
Effects of the parallel electron dynamics and finite ion temperature on the plasma blob propagation in the scrape-off layer journal November 2008
Study of intermittent small-scale turbulence in Wendelstein 7-AS plasmas during controlled confinement transitions journal January 2005
Collisionality and magnetic geometry effects on tokamak edge turbulent transport. I. A two-region model with application to blobs journal November 2006
Recent theoretical progress in understanding coherent structures in edge and SOL turbulence journal October 2008
Electromagnetic effects on dynamics of high-beta filamentary structures journal January 2015
On scrape off layer plasma transport journal May 2001
Plasma blobs in a basic toroidal experiment: Origin, dynamics, and induced transport journal November 2007
Convective transport in the scrape-off-layer by nonthermalized spinning blobs journal September 2004
Geometrical Effects in Plasma Stability and Dynamics of Coherent Structures in the Divertor journal March 2008
Low-to-high confinement transition simulations in divertor geometry journal May 2000
The Plasma Boundary of Magnetic Fusion Devices book January 2000
Scaling laws for edge plasma parameters in ITER from two-dimensional edge modelling journal August 2003
Transport by intermittency in the boundary of the DIII-D tokamak journal May 2003
Collisionality and magnetic geometry effects on tokamak edge turbulent transport. II. Many-blob turbulence in the two-region model journal October 2007
Characterization of 3D filament dynamics in a MAST SOL flux tube geometry journal August 2013
Investigation of the effect of resistivity on scrape off layer filaments using three-dimensional simulations journal January 2016
Cross-field blob transport in tokamak scrape-off-layer plasmas journal January 2002
Convective transport by intermittent blob-filaments: Comparison of theory and experiment journal June 2011
Effects of parallel electron dynamics on plasma blob transport journal August 2012
On neutral wind and blob motion in linear devices journal July 2003
Toroidal Flux Coordinates book January 1991

Cited By (6)


Similar Records

Dynamics of sheath-connected plasma filaments in magnetic field with arbitrary geometry
Journal Article · Tue Aug 01 00:00:00 EDT 2017 · Nuclear Materials and Energy · OSTI ID:1465390

Electromagnetic effects on dynamics of high-beta filamentary structures
Journal Article · Mon Jan 12 00:00:00 EST 2015 · Physics of Plasmas · OSTI ID:1465390

Convective transport by intermittent blob-filaments: Comparison of theory and experiment
Journal Article · Wed Jun 15 00:00:00 EDT 2011 · Physics of Plasmas · OSTI ID:1465390