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Title: Long-term Prediction of Emissivity of Structural materials for High Temperature Reactor Systems

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/1463106· OSTI ID:1463106
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [3];  [2]
  1. Univ. of Missouri, Columbia, MO (United States). Nuclear Science and Engineering Inst.
  2. Univ. of Missouri, Columbia, MO (United States)
  3. Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison, WI (United States)

The purpose of this research was to extend the recent short-term studies of emissivity of reactor materials performed independently at the University of Missouri and University of Wisconsin to tests aimed at longerterm predictions of emissivity. The University of Missouri measured hemispherical emissivity, which provides an integrated measurement, while the University of Wisconsin measured spectral emissivity (2 to 10 μm wavelength) from which the integrated quantity can be obtained. Hemispherical emissivity is needed for MELCOR, RELAP and FLUENT type heat transfer code calculations, while spectral emissivity is needed for a detailed Monte Carlo Transport theory computation of heat transfer and fundamental modeling verification. The objectives of the study were: Objective 1: Defining materials for long-term emissivity in cross-cutting reactor applications - procurement, preparation, and analyses of materials. Objective 2: High temperature materials testing in various environments and post-test surface analysis Objective 3: Independent hemispherical and spectral emissivity testing. Objective 4: Development of models to gain a predictive capability for long-term emissivity and application and validation in current RCCS research programs. The research has been performed at two universities over a four-year term with the participation of students, scientific staff, and faculty. The report describes progress in realizing the objectives, and the accomplishments at the two universities. There was considerable progress with respect to Objectives 1-3. The model development was redirected towards modeling of interrelationships between the spectra and hemispherical emissivities and uncertainty analysis of total hemispherical emissivity measurements.

Research Organization:
Univ. of Missouri, Columbia, MO (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Nuclear Energy (NE)
DOE Contract Number:
NE0000743
OSTI ID:
1463106
Report Number(s):
DOE/NEUP-13-5252; 13-5252; TRN: US1902725
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English