Unimolecular Reaction of Methyl Isocyanide to Acetonitrile: A High-Level Theoretical Study
Journal Article
·
· Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
- Univ. of Florida, Gainesville, FL (United States)
- Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
- Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States); Univ. of Chicago, IL (United States)
A combination of high-level coupled-cluster calculations and two-dimensional master equation approaches based on semiclassical transition state theory is used to reinvestigate the classic prototype unimolecular isomerization of methyl isocyanide (CH3NC) to acetonitrile (CH3CN). The activation energy, reaction enthalpy, and fundamental vibrational frequencies calculated from first-principles agree well with experimental results. In addition, the calculated thermal rate constants adequately reproduce those of experiment over a large range of temperature and pressure in the falloff region, where experimental results are available, and are generally consistent with statistical chemical kinetics theory (such as Rice-Ramsperger-Kassel-Marcus (RRKM) and transition state theory (TST)).
- Research Organization:
- Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL) - Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22). Chemical Sciences, Geosciences & Biosciences Division
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC02-06CH11357
- OSTI ID:
- 1461519
- Journal Information:
- Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters, Journal Name: Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters Journal Issue: 10 Vol. 9; ISSN 1948-7185
- Publisher:
- American Chemical SocietyCopyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Single photon ionization of methyl isocyanide and the subsequent unimolecular decomposition of its cation: experiment and theory
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