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Title: Iodine Adsorption in Metal Organic Frameworks in the Presence of Humidity

Journal Article · · ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces

Used nuclear fuel (UNF) reprocessing represents a unique challenge when dealing with radionuclides such as isotopes of 85Kr and 129I2, due to their volatility and long half-life. However, efficient capture of 129I2 (t1/2 = 15.7 x 106 years) from the nuclear waste stream can help to reduce the risk of releasing I2 radionuclide into the environment and mitigate concerns about human health problems. Metal organic frameworks (MOFs) have been reported to be potential I2 adsorbents: but the effect of water vapor, generally present in the reprocessing off-gas stream is rarely taken into account. Moisture stable porous MOFs, which can selectively adsorb I2 in presence of water vapor is thus of great interest. Herein, the I2 adsorption performance of two microporous MOFs is reported in presence of different humidity. I…π phenyl ring interactions are mainly responsible for the adsorption as revealed by single crystal XRD

Research Organization:
Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-76RL01830
OSTI ID:
1455255
Report Number(s):
PNNL-SA-130831; AF5805010
Journal Information:
ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces, Vol. 10, Issue 13; ISSN 1944-8244
Publisher:
American Chemical Society (ACS)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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