Excitation of Zonal Flow by Drift Waves in Toroidal Plasmas
- Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory
An analytical dispersion relation is derived which shows that, in toroidal plasmas, zonal flows can be spontaneously excited via modulations in the radial envelope of a single-n coherent drift wave, with n the toroidal mode number. Predicted instability features are verified by 3D global gyrokinetic simulations of the ion-temperature-gradient mode. Nonlinear equations for mode amplitudes demonstrate saturation of the linearly unstable pump wave and bursting behavior in the drift-wave intensity and zonal flows.
- Research Organization:
- Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., NJ (US)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE Office of Energy Research (ER) (US)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC02-76CH03073
- OSTI ID:
- 14454
- Report Number(s):
- PPPL-3378; AC02-CHO-3073
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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