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Hauser-Feshbach fission fragment de-excitation with calculated macroscopic-microscopic mass yields

Journal Article · · Physical Review C
The Hauser-Feshbach statistical model is applied to the de-excitation of primary fission fragments using input mass yields calculated with macroscopic-microscopic models of the potential energy surface. We test the sensitivity of the prompt fission observables to the input mass yields for two important reactions, 235U (nth, f) and 239Pu (nth, f) , for which good experimental data exist. General traits of the mass yields, such as the location of the peaks and their widths, can impact both the prompt neutron and γ-ray multiplicities, as well as their spectra. Specifically, we use several mass yields to determine a linear correlation between the calculated prompt neutron multiplicity $$\bar{v}$$ and the average heavy-fragment mass $$\langle$$Ah$$\rangle$$ of the input mass yields ∂$$\bar{v}$$/∂ $$\langle$$Ah$$\rangle$$ = ± 0.1 (n / f )/u . The mass peak width influences the correlation between the total kinetic energy of the fission fragments and the total number of prompt neutrons emitted, $$\bar{v}_T$$ ( TKE ) . Finally, typical biases on prompt particle observables from using calculated mass yields instead of experimental ones are δ$$\bar{v}$$ = 4 % for the average prompt neutron multiplicity, δ$$\overline{M}_γ$$ = 1% for the average prompt γ-ray multiplicity, δ$$\bar{ε}$$ $$LAB\atop{n}$$ = 1 % for the average outgoing neutron energy, δ$$\bar{ε}_γ$$ = 1 % for the average γ-ray energy, and δ $$\langle$$TKE$$\rangle$$ = 0.4 % for the average total kinetic energy of the fission fragments.
Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA); USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA), Office of Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation (NA-20)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC52-06NA25396
OSTI ID:
1440483
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1426328
Report Number(s):
LA-UR-17-31000
Journal Information:
Physical Review C, Journal Name: Physical Review C Journal Issue: 3 Vol. 97; ISSN PRVCAN; ISSN 2469-9985
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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Cited By (8)

Using excitation-energy dependent fission yields to identify key fissioning nuclei in r -process nucleosynthesis journal April 2019
Review on the progress in nuclear fission—experimental methods and theoretical descriptions journal September 2018
Effects of the nuclear structure of fission fragments on the high-energy prompt fission γ -ray spectrum in U 235 ( n th , f ) journal October 2019
Benchmark of the GEF code for fission-fragment yields over an enlarged range in fissioning nucleus mass, excitation energy, and angular momentum journal October 2018
Sensitivity of neutron observables to the model input in simulations of 252 Cf ( sf ) journal May 2019
Californium-254 and Kilonova Light Curves journal August 2018
Californium-254 and kilonova light curves text January 2018
Using excitation-energy dependent fission yields to identify key fissioning nuclei in r-process nucleosynthesis text January 2018

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