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Title: Measuring implosion velocities in experiments and simulations of laser-driven cylindrical implosions on the OMEGA laser

Journal Article · · Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion

Laser-driven magnetized liner inertial fusion (MagLIF) on OMEGA involves cylindrical implosions, a preheat beam, and an applied magnetic field. Initial experiments excluded the preheat beam and magnetic field to better characterize the implosion. X-ray self-emission as measured by framing cameras was used to determine the shell trajectory. The 1-D code LILAC was used to model the central region of the implosion, and results were compared to 2-D simulations from the HYDRA code. Post-processing of simulation output with SPECT3D and Yorick produced synthetic x-ray images that were used to compare the simulation results with the x-ray framing camera data. Quantitative analysis shows that higher measured neutron yields correlate with higher implosion velocities. The future goal is to further analyze the x-ray images to characterize the uniformity of the implosions and apply these analysis techniques to integrated laser-driven MagLIF shots to better understand the effects of preheat and the magnetic field.

Research Organization:
Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States). Lab. for Laser Energetics
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Advanced Research Projects Agency - Energy (ARPA-E); USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
Grant/Contract Number:
NA0001944
OSTI ID:
1437941
Report Number(s):
2017-42, 1400; 2017-42, 1400, 2356; TRN: US1900365
Journal Information:
Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, Vol. 60, Issue 5; Conference: 47th Annual Anomalous Absorption Conference, Florence, OR, 11-16 June 2017; ISSN 0741-3335
Publisher:
IOP ScienceCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 13 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (4)

Ion-beam-driven Planetary Physics Research at FAIR journal October 2018
Optimization of laser-driven cylindrical implosions on the OMEGA laser journal December 2018
Laser entrance window transmission and reflection measurements for preheating in magnetized liner inertial fusion journal June 2018
Inferring fuel areal density from secondary neutron yields in laser-driven magnetized liner inertial fusion journal February 2019