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Title: Capsule modeling of high foot implosion experiments on the National Ignition Facility

Journal Article · · Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion

This study summarizes the results of detailed, capsule-only simulations of a set of high foot implosion experiments conducted on the National Ignition Facility (NIF). These experiments span a range of ablator thicknesses, laser powers, and laser energies, and modeling these experiments as a set is important to assess whether the simulation model can reproduce the trends seen experimentally as the implosion parameters were varied. Two-dimensional (2D) simulations have been run including a number of effects—both nominal and off-nominal—such as hohlraum radiation asymmetries, surface roughness, the capsule support tent, and hot electron pre-heat. Selected three-dimensional simulations have also been run to assess the validity of the 2D axisymmetric approximation. As a composite, these simulations represent the current state of understanding of NIF high foot implosion performance using the best and most detailed computational model available. While the most detailed simulations show approximate agreement with the experimental data, it is evident that the model remains incomplete and further refinements are needed. Nevertheless, avenues for improved performance are clearly indicated.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
AC52-07NA27344
OSTI ID:
1437706
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1438752
Report Number(s):
LLNL-JRNL-705905
Journal Information:
Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, Journal Name: Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion Vol. 59 Journal Issue: 5; ISSN 0741-3335
Publisher:
IOP PublishingCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United Kingdom
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 39 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (16)

Capsule physics comparison of National Ignition Facility implosion designs using plastic, high density carbon, and beryllium ablators journal March 2018
A simulation-based model for understanding the time dependent x-ray drive asymmetries and error bars in indirectly driven implosions on the National Ignition Facility journal June 2019
A “polar contact” tent for reduced perturbation and improved performance of NIF ignition capsules journal August 2018
Ultra-high (>30%) coupling efficiency designs for demonstrating central hot-spot ignition on the National Ignition Facility using a Frustraum journal August 2019
Analysis of NIF scaling using physics informed machine learning journal January 2020
The potential of imposed magnetic fields for enhancing ignition probability and fusion energy yield in indirect-drive inertial confinement fusion journal June 2017
Three-dimensional modeling and hydrodynamic scaling of National Ignition Facility implosions journal May 2019
Velocity correction for neutron activation diagnostics at the NIF journal October 2018
Turbulent mixing and transition criteria of flows induced by hydrodynamic instabilities journal August 2019
Kinetic physics in ICF: present understanding and future directions journal April 2018
Diagnostic signatures of performance degrading perturbations in inertial confinement fusion implosions journal December 2018
Burn regimes in the hydrodynamic scaling of perturbed inertial confinement fusion hotspots journal June 2019
Effects of thermal conductivity of liquid layer in NIF wetted foam experiments journal September 2019
A fused silica Cherenkov radiator for high precision time-of-flight measurement of DT γ and neutron spectra (invited) journal October 2018
Probing the seeding of hydrodynamic instabilities from nonuniformities in ablator materials using 2D velocimetry journal September 2018
Modeling and projecting implosion performance for the National Ignition Facility journal December 2018

Figures / Tables (20)