skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Anomalous Growth Rate of Ag Nanocrystals Revealed by in situ STEM

Journal Article · · Scientific Reports
 [1];  [2];  [1]; ORCiD logo [2]
  1. Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States). National Synchrotron Light Source II (NSLS-II)
  2. Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States). Center for Functional Nanomaterials (CFN)

In situ microscopy of colloidal nanocrystal growth offers a unique opportunity to acquire direct and straightforward data for assessing classical growth models. For this study, we observe the growth trajectories of individual Ag nanoparticles in solution using in situ scanning transmission electron microscopy. For the first time, we provide experimental evidence of growth rates of Ag nanoparticles in the presence of Pt in solution that are significantly faster than predicted by Lifshitz-Slyozov-Wagner theory. We attribute these observed anomalous growth rates to the synergistic effects of the catalytic properties of Pt and the electron beam itself. Transiently reduced Pt atoms serve as active sites for Ag ions to grow, thereby playing a key role in controlling the growth kinetics. Electron beam illumination greatly increases the local concentration of free radicals, thereby strongly influencing particle growth rate and the resulting particle morphology. Through a systematic investigation, we demonstrate the feasibility of utilizing these synergistic effects for controlling the growth rates and particle morphologies at the nanoscale. Our findings not only expand the current scope of crystal growth theory, but may also lead to a broader scientific application of nanocrystal synthesis.

Research Organization:
Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States). National Synchrotron Light Source II (NSLS-II)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0012704
OSTI ID:
1431446
Report Number(s):
BNL-203444-2018-JAAM
Journal Information:
Scientific Reports, Vol. 7, Issue 1; ISSN 2045-2322
Publisher:
Nature Publishing GroupCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 5 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (28)

Electron microscopy of specimens in liquid journal October 2011
Particle size distributions during diffusion controlled growth and coarsening journal July 2008
Shape-controlled synthesis of platinum nanocrystals for catalytic and electrocatalytic applications journal February 2009
Synthesis of hcp-Co Nanodisks journal October 2002
Polyelectrolyte-Templated Synthesis of Bimetallic Nanoparticles journal July 2011
What Factors Control the Size and Shape of Silver Nanoparticles in the Citrate Ion Reduction Method? journal January 2004
Observation of Single Colloidal Platinum Nanocrystal Growth Trajectories journal June 2009
Shape Control of Colloidal Metal Nanocrystals journal March 2008
Nucleation and Growth of Gold Nanoparticles Studied via in situ Small Angle X-ray Scattering at Millisecond Time Resolution journal January 2010
Size and Shape Control of Metal Nanoparticles for Reaction Selectivity in Catalysis journal August 2012
Trans-interface diffusion-controlled coarsening journal March 2005
Direct in Situ Determination of the Mechanisms Controlling Nanoparticle Nucleation and Growth journal September 2012
Shape-Controlled Synthesis of Gold and Silver Nanoparticles journal December 2002
Facet development during platinum nanocube growth journal August 2014
Influence of Monomer Feeding on a Fast Gold Nanoparticles Synthesis: Time-Resolved XANES and SAXS Experiments journal September 2010
High-Resolution EM of Colloidal Nanocrystal Growth Using Graphene Liquid Cells journal April 2012
Probing in situ the Nucleation and Growth of Gold Nanoparticles by Small-Angle X-ray Scattering journal June 2007
Theory, Production and Mechanism of Formation of Monodispersed Hydrosols journal November 1950
The kinetics of precipitation from supersaturated solid solutions journal April 1961
Synthesis and Characterization of Magnetic Nanoalloys from Bimetallic Carbonyl Clusters journal July 2009
Kinetic Anisotropy and Dendritic Growth in Electrochemical Deposition journal October 1995
Shape-Controlled Synthesis of Colloidal Metal Nanocrystals: Thermodynamic versus Kinetic Products journal June 2015
Mechanism of Silver Particle Formation during Photoreduction Using In Situ Time-Resolved SAXS Analysis journal December 2010
Growth of Au on Pt Icosahedral Nanoparticles Revealed by Low-Dose In Situ TEM journal March 2015
Shape-Controlled Synthesis of Gold and Silver Nanoparticles. journal March 2003
Hydroxyl radical scavenging role of chloride and bicarbonate ions in the H2O2/UV process journal August 2001
Kinetic Anisotropy and Dendritic Growth in Electrochemical Deposition journal January 1996
Water Radiolysis: Influence of Oxide Surfaces on H2 Production under Ionizing Radiation journal February 2011

Cited By (3)

Monitoring chemical reactions in liquid media using electron microscopy journal September 2019
One-minute nano-tomography using hard X-ray full-field transmission microscope journal August 2018
Liquid cell transmission electron microscopy and its applications journal January 2020