Scalable fabrication of perovskite solar cells

Li, Zhen; Klein, Talysa R.; Kim, Dong Hoe; Yang, Mengjin; Berry, Joseph J.; van Hest, Maikel F.A.M.; Zhu, Kai

doi:10.1038/natrevmats.2018.17

Scalable fabrication of perovskite solar cells

Journal Article · Tue Mar 27 00:00:00 EDT 2018 · Nature Reviews. Materials

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1038/natrevmats.2018.17· OSTI ID:1430821

Li, Zhen ^[1]; Klein, Talysa R. ^[1]; Kim, Dong Hoe ^[1]; Yang, Mengjin ^[1]; Berry, Joseph J. ^[1]; van Hest, Maikel F.A.M. ^[1]; Zhu, Kai ^[1]

National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)

Perovskite materials use earth-abundant elements, have low formation energies for deposition and are compatible with roll-to-roll and other high-volume manufacturing techniques. These features make perovskite solar cells (PSCs) suitable for terawatt-scale energy production with low production costs and low capital expenditure. Demonstrations of performance comparable to that of other thin-film photovoltaics (PVs) and improvements in laboratory-scale cell stability have recently made scale up of this PV technology an intense area of research focus. Here, we review recent progress and challenges in scaling up PSCs and related efforts to enable the terawatt-scale manufacturing and deployment of this PV technology. We discuss common device and module architectures, scalable deposition methods and progress in the scalable deposition of perovskite and charge-transport layers. We also provide an overview of device and module stability, module-level characterization techniques and techno-economic analyses of perovskite PV modules.

View Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

Research Organization:: National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), NREL Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD); USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Solar Energy Technologies Office (EE-4S)

Grant/Contract Number:: AC36-08GO28308

OSTI ID:: 1430821

Report Number(s):: NREL/JA--5900-70427

Journal Information:: Nature Reviews. Materials, Journal Name: Nature Reviews. Materials Journal Issue: 4 Vol. 3; ISSN 2058-8437

Publisher:: Nature Publishing GroupCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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