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A High-Performance Sodium-Ion Full Cell with a Layered Oxide Cathode and a Phosphorous-Based Composite Anode

Journal Article · · Journal of the Electrochemical Society
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1149/2.0931702jes· OSTI ID:1430255
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [2]
  1. Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX (United States). Materials Science and Engineering Program & Texas Materials Inst.; None
  2. Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX (United States). Materials Science and Engineering Program & Texas Materials Inst.
A low-cost sodium-ion full cell with a O3-type layered Na[Cu0.2(Fe1/3Mn2/3)0.8]O2 cathode and an alloy-type P-TiP2-C anode is presented. The cathode is synthesized by an oxalate coprecipitation method and optimized cathodes shows a high specific capacity of 135 mAh g-1 at 0.1C rate with a high rate capability of 90 mAh g-1 at 1C rate and 70 mAh g-1 at 2C rate with good cyclability. The full cell exhibits better capacity retention than the half cell with the cathode due to the elimination of the degradation caused by sodium-metal anode. The dramatically enhanced electrochemical performance of the Na[Cu0.2(Fe1/3Mn2/3)0.8]O2 / P-TiP2-C full cell compared to that of the sample with no Cu is attributed to the structural stabilization imparted by Cu by suppressing the phase change from the O3 structure to the P3 structure during cycling.
Research Organization:
Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22), Materials Sciences & Engineering Division
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0005397
OSTI ID:
1430255
Journal Information:
Journal of the Electrochemical Society, Journal Name: Journal of the Electrochemical Society Journal Issue: 2 Vol. 164; ISSN 0013-4651
Publisher:
The Electrochemical SocietyCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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Cited By (5)

High Energy Density Sodium-Ion Battery with Industrially Feasible and Air-Stable O3-Type Layered Oxide Cathode journal October 2017
Recent Progress of Layered Transition Metal Oxide Cathodes for Sodium‐Ion Batteries journal February 2019
Nonaqueous Sodium‐Ion Full Cells: Status, Strategies, and Prospects journal March 2019
High performance manganese-based layered oxide cathodes: overcoming the challenges of sodium ion batteries journal January 2017
Empowering multicomponent cathode materials for sodium ion batteries by exploring three-dimensional compositional heterogeneities journal January 2018

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