The targeted heating and current drive applications for the ITER electron cyclotron system
- ITER Organization, Route de Vinon-sur-Verdon (France)
- Fusion for Energy, Barcelona (Spain)
- Istituto di Fisica del Plasma CNR, Milano (Italy)
- Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). US ITER Project Office
- Max Planck Institute of Plasma Physics, Garching (Germany)
- Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA), Naka (Japan)
We present a 24 MW Electron Cyclotron (EC) system operating at 170 GHz and 3600 s pulse length is to be installed on ITER. The EC plant shall deliver 20 MW of this power to the plasma for Heating and Current Drive (H&CD) applications. The EC system is designed for plasma initiation, central heating, current drive, current profile tailoring, and Magneto-hydrodynamic control (in particular, sawteeth and Neo-classical Tearing Mode) in the flat-top phase of the plasma. A preliminary design review was performed in 2012, which identified a need for extended application of the EC system to the plasma ramp-up, flattop, and ramp down phases of ITER plasma pulse. The various functionalities are prioritized based on those applications, which can be uniquely addressed with the EC system in contrast to other H&CD systems. An initial attempt has been developed at prioritizing the allocated H&CD applications for the three scenarios envisioned: ELMy H-mode (15 MA), Hybrid (~12 MA), and Advanced (~9 MA) scenarios. In conclusion, this leads to the finalization of the design requirements for the EC sub-systems.
- Research Organization:
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC)
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC05-00OR22725
- OSTI ID:
- 1424487
- Alternate ID(s):
- OSTI ID: 22408053
- Journal Information:
- Physics of Plasmas, Journal Name: Physics of Plasmas Journal Issue: 2 Vol. 22; ISSN 1070-664X
- Publisher:
- American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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