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Emergence of resistance mutations in simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV)-infected rhesus macaques receiving non-suppressive antiretroviral therapy (ART)

Journal Article · · PLoS ONE
Two SIVmac251-infected rhesus macaques received tenofovir/emtricitabine with raltegravir intensification. Viral rebound occurred during treatment and sequencing of reverse transcriptase and integrase genes identified multiple resistance mutations. Similar to HIV infection, antiretroviral-resistance mutations may occur in SIV-infected nonhuman primates receiving nonsuppressive ART. As ART administration to nonhuman primates is currently dramatically expanding, fueled by both cure research and the study of HIV-related comorbidities, viral resistance should be factored in the study design and data interpretation
Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL)
Sponsoring Organization:
National Institutes of Health; USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
AC52-06NA25396
OSTI ID:
1423983
Report Number(s):
LA-UR-18-20169
Journal Information:
PLoS ONE, Journal Name: PLoS ONE Journal Issue: 2 Vol. 13; ISSN 1932-6203
Publisher:
Public Library of ScienceCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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