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Title: A Data-Driven Approach to Interactive Visualization of Power Grids

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:1422508
 [1]
  1. Power Info LLC, Bellevue, WA (United States)

Driven by emerging industry standards, electric utilities and grid coordination organizations are eager to seek advanced tools to assist grid operators to perform mission-critical tasks and enable them to make quick and accurate decisions. The emerging field of visual analytics holds tremendous promise for improving the business practices in today’s electric power industry. The conducted investigation, however, has revealed that the existing commercial power grid visualization tools heavily rely on human designers, hindering user’s ability to discover. Additionally, for a large grid, it is very labor-intensive and costly to build and maintain the pre-designed visual displays. This project proposes a data-driven approach to overcome the common challenges. The proposed approach relies on developing powerful data manipulation algorithms to create visualizations based on the characteristics of empirically or mathematically derived data. The resulting visual presentations emphasize what the data is rather than how the data should be presented, thus fostering comprehension and discovery. Furthermore, the data-driven approach formulates visualizations on-the-fly. It does not require a visualization design stage, completely eliminating or significantly reducing the cost for building and maintaining visual displays. The research and development (R&D) conducted in this project is mainly divided into two phases. The first phase (Phase I & II) focuses on developing data driven techniques for visualization of power grid and its operation. Various data-driven visualization techniques were investigated, including pattern recognition for auto-generation of one-line diagrams, fuzzy model based rich data visualization for situational awareness, etc. The R&D conducted during the second phase (Phase IIB) focuses on enhancing the prototyped data driven visualization tool based on the gathered requirements and use cases. The goal is to evolve the prototyped tool developed during the first phase into a commercial grade product. We will use one of the identified application areas as an example to demonstrate how research results achieved in this project are successfully utilized to address an emerging industry need. In summary, the data-driven visualization approach developed in this project has proven to be promising for building the next-generation power grid visualization tools. Application of this approach has resulted in a state-of-the-art commercial tool currently being leveraged by more than 60 utility organizations in North America and Europe .

Research Organization:
Power Info LLC, Bellevue, WA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
DOE Contract Number:
SC0006347
OSTI ID:
1422508
Type / Phase:
SBIR (Phase IIB)
Report Number(s):
DE-SC0006347
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English