Surface treated carbon catalysts produced from waste tires for fatty acids to biofuel conversion

Hood, Zachary D.; Adhikari, Shiba P.; Wright, Marcus W.; Lachgar, Abdessadek; Li, Yunchao; Naskar, Amit K.; Paranthaman, Mariappan Parans

Surface treated carbon catalysts produced from waste tires for fatty acids to biofuel conversion

Patent · Tue Feb 06 04:00:00 EST 2018

OSTI ID:1419784

Hood, Zachary D.; Adhikari, Shiba P.; Wright, Marcus W.; Lachgar, Abdessadek; Li, Yunchao; Naskar, Amit K.; Paranthaman, Mariappan Parans

A method of making solid acid catalysts includes the step of sulfonating waste tire pieces in a first sulfonation step. The sulfonated waste tire pieces are pyrolyzed to produce carbon composite pieces having a pore size less than 10 nm. The carbon composite pieces are then ground to produce carbon composite powders having a size less than 50 .mu.m. The carbon composite particles are sulfonated in a second sulfonation step to produce sulfonated solid acid catalysts. A method of making biofuels and solid acid catalysts are also disclosed.

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Research Organization:: Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE

DOE Contract Number:: AC05-00OR22725

Assignee:: UT-BATTELLE, LLC (Oak Ridge, TN); UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE RESEARCH FOUNDATION (Knoxville, TN)

Patent Number(s):: 9,884,804

Application Number:: 15/163,434

OSTI ID:: 1419784

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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