A unified materials approach to mitigating optical nonlinearities in optical fiber. III. Canonical examples and materials road map
[3];
[1]
- The Center for Optical Materials Science and Engineering Technologies (COMSET) Department of Materials Science and Engineering Clemson University Clemson SC USA
- Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory Livermore CA USA
- Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Illinois at Urbana—Champaign Urbana IL USA
Abstract This paper, Part III in the Trilogy (Ballato, Cavillon, Dragic, 2018; Dragic, Cavillon, Ballato, et al ., 2018a,b), provides a road map for the development of simple core/clad optical fibers whose enhanced performance—in particular, marked reductions in optical nonlinearities—is achieved materially and not through the more conventional present routes of geometrically complex fiber design. More specifically, the material properties that give rise to Brillouin, Raman and Rayleigh scattering, transverse mode instabilities ( TMI ), and n 2 ‐mediated nonlinear effects are compiled and results on a wide range of optical fibers are discussed with a focus on trends in performance with glass composition. Furthermore, optical power scaling estimations as well as binary and ternary property diagrams associated with Rayleigh scattering, the Brillouin gain coefficient ( BGC ) and the thermo‐optic coefficient (d n /d T ) are developed and employed to graphically represent general trends with composition along with compositional targets for a single intrinsically low nonlinearity, silica‐based optical fiber that can achieve the power scaling goals of future high energy fiber laser applications. A foundational finding of this work is that the high‐silica content optical fibers fabricated using conventional chemical vapor deposition methods will not suffice to meet the power scaling demands of future high‐power and high‐energy fiber lasers.
- Research Organization:
- Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
- Grant/Contract Number:
- DE‐AC52‐07NA27344; AC52-07NA27344
- OSTI ID:
- 1414844
- Alternate ID(s):
- OSTI ID: 1460496; OSTI ID: 1463833
- Report Number(s):
- LLNL-JRNL-739657
- Journal Information:
- International Journal of Applied Glass Science, Journal Name: International Journal of Applied Glass Science Vol. 9 Journal Issue: 4; ISSN 2041-1286
- Publisher:
- Wiley-BlackwellCopyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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