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PECAN: library-free peptide detection for data-independent acquisition tandem mass spectrometry data

Journal Article · · Nature Methods
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1038/nmeth.4390· OSTI ID:1411915

Data-independent acquisition (DIA) is an emerging mass spectrometry (MS)-based technique for unbiased and reproducible measurement of protein mixtures. DIA tandem mass spectrometry spectra are often highly multiplexed, containing product ions from multiple cofragmenting precursors. Detecting peptides directly from DIA data is therefore challenging; most DIA data analyses require spectral libraries. Here we present PECECAN (http://pecan.maccosslab.org), a library-free, peptide-centric tool that robustly and accurately detects peptides directly from DIA data. PECECAN reports evidence of detection based on product ion scoring, which enables detection of low-abundance analytes with poor precursor ion signal. We demonstrate the chromatographic peak picking accuracy and peptide detection capability of PECECAN, and we further validate its detection with data-dependent acquisition and targeted analyses. Lastly, we used PECECAN to build a plasma proteome library from DIA data and to query known sequence variants.

Research Organization:
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (US)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-76RL01830
OSTI ID:
1411915
Report Number(s):
PNNL-SA-129704; KP1601010
Journal Information:
Nature Methods, Journal Name: Nature Methods Journal Issue: 9 Vol. 14; ISSN 1548-7091
Publisher:
Nature Publishing Group
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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