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Title: Direct Laser Writing of Low-Density Interdigitated Foams for Plasma Drive Shaping [Direct Laser Writing of Low Density Nanostitched Foams for Plasma Drive Shaping]

Journal Article · · Advanced Functional Materials

Abstract Monolithic porous bulk materials have many promising applications ranging from energy storage and catalysis to high energy density physics. High resolution additive manufacturing techniques, such as direct laser writing via two photon polymerization (DLW‐TPP), now enable the fabrication of highly porous microlattices with deterministic morphology control. In this work, DLW‐TPP is used to print millimeter‐sized foam reservoirs (down to 0.06 g cm −3 ) with tailored density‐gradient profiles, where density is varied by over an order of magnitude (for instance from 0.6 to 0.06 g cm −3 ) along a length of <100 µm. Taking full advantage of this technology, however, is a multiscale materials design problem that requires detailed understanding of how the different length scales, from the molecular level to the macroscopic dimensions, affect each other. The design of these 3D‐printed foams is based on the brickwork arrangement of 100 × 100 × 16 µm 3 log‐pile blocks constructed from sub‐micrometer scale features. A block‐to‐block interdigitated stitching strategy is introduced for obtaining high density uniformity at all length scales. Finally, these materials are used to shape plasma‐piston drives during ramp‐compression of targets under high energy density conditions created at the OMEGA Laser Facility.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
AC52-07NA27344; DE‐AC52‐07NA27344; DE‐AC02‐05CH11231
OSTI ID:
1411687
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1395183
Report Number(s):
LLNL-JRNL-730683; TRN: US1800274
Journal Information:
Advanced Functional Materials, Vol. 27, Issue 43; ISSN 1616-301X
Publisher:
WileyCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 45 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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High‐Speed Direct Laser Writing of Silver Nanostructures via Two‐Photon Reduction journal August 2019
Scaling‐Up of Nano‐Architected Microstructures: A Mechanical Assessment journal September 2019
A review of low density porous materials used in laser plasma experiments journal March 2018
Optical 3D printing: bridging the gaps in the mesoscale journal April 2018
Scalable submicrometer additive manufacturing journal October 2019
Polymers for Regenerative Medicine Structures Made via Multiphoton 3D Lithography journal December 2019
Mesoscale laser 3D printing journal January 2019
UV to NIR optical properties of IP-Dip, IP-L, and IP-S after two-photon polymerization determined by spectroscopic ellipsometry journal January 2019
Deformation Behavior of Foam Laser Targets Fabricated by Two-Photon Polymerization journal July 2018