High performance platinum single atom electrocatalyst for oxygen reduction reaction

Liu, Jing; Jiao, Menggai; Lu, Lanlu; Barkholtz, Heather M.; Li, Yuping; Wang, Ying; Jiang, Luhua; Wu, Zhijian; Liu, Di-jia; Zhuang, Lin; Ma, Chao; Zeng, Jie; Zhang, Bingsen; Su, Dangsheng; Song, Ping; Xing, Wei; Xu, Weilin; Wang, Ying; Jiang, Zheng; Sun, Gongquan

doi:10.1038/ncomms15938

High performance platinum single atom electrocatalyst for oxygen reduction reaction

Journal Article · Mon Jul 24 00:00:00 EDT 2017 · Nature Communications

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms15938· OSTI ID:1411030

Liu, Jing ^[1]; Jiao, Menggai ^[2]; Lu, Lanlu ^[3]; Barkholtz, Heather M. ^[4]; Li, Yuping ^[5]; Wang, Ying ^[6]; Jiang, Luhua ^[5]; Wu, Zhijian ^[1]; Liu, Di-jia ^[4]; Zhuang, Lin ^[6]; Ma, Chao ^[7]; Zeng, Jie ^[7]; ^[8]; Su, Dangsheng ^[9]; Song, Ping ^[1]; Xing, Wei ^[1]; Xu, Weilin ^[1]; Wang, Ying ^[10]; Jiang, Zheng ^[3]; Sun, Gongquan ^[5]

Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun (China)
Univ. of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing (China); Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun (China)
Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai (China)
Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian (China)
Wuhan Univ., Wuhan (China)
Univ. of Science and Technology of China, Anhui (China)
Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang (China)
Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang (China); Fritz Haber Institute of the Max Planck Society, Berlin (Germany)
Univ. of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing (China)

For the large-scale sustainable implementation of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells in vehicles, high-performance electrocatalysts with low platinum consumption are desirable for use as cathode material during the oxygen reduction reaction in fuel cells. Here we report a carbon black-supported cost-effective, efficient and durable platinum single-atom electrocatalyst with carbon monoxide/methanol tolerance for the cathodic oxygen reduction reaction. The acidic single-cell with such a catalyst as cathode delivers high performance, with power density up to 680 mW cm^–2 at 80 °C with a low platinum loading of 0.09 mgPt cm^–2, corresponding to a platinum utilization of 0.13 gPt kW^–1 in the fuel cell. Good fuel cell durability is also observed. As a result, theoretical calculations reveal that the main effective sites on such platinum single-atom electrocatalysts are single-pyridinic-nitrogen-atom-anchored single-platinum-atom centres, which are tolerant to carbon monoxide/methanol, but highly active for the oxygen reduction reaction.

View Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

Research Organization:: Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS); National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC); USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Fuel Cell Technologies Office (EE-3F)

Grant/Contract Number:: AC02-06CH11357

OSTI ID:: 1411030

Journal Information:: Nature Communications, Journal Name: Nature Communications Vol. 8; ISSN 2041-1723

Publisher:: Nature Publishing GroupCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

References (51)

Carbon-Supported Pt-Based Alloy Electrocatalysts for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction in Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells: Particle Size, Shape, and Composition Manipulation and Their Impact to Activity Wang, Yan-Jie; Zhao, Nana; Fang, Baizeng Chemical Reviews, Vol. 115, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1021/cr500519c	journal	April 2015
Structurally simple supported platinum clusters prepared from [Pt15(CO)30]2- on magnesium oxide Chang, J. R.; Koningsberger, D. C.; Gates, B. C. Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 114, Issue 16 https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00042a025	journal	July 1992
Remarkable Performance of Ir ₁ /FeO _x Single-Atom Catalyst in Water Gas Shift Reaction Lin, Jian; Wang, Aiqin; Qiao, Botao Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 135, Issue 41 https://doi.org/10.1021/ja408574m	journal	October 2013
High-performance Ag–Co alloy catalysts for electrochemical oxygen reduction Holewinski, Adam; Idrobo, Juan-Carlos; Linic, Suljo Nature Chemistry, Vol. 6, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1038/nchem.2032	journal	August 2014
Active and stable carbon nanotube/nanoparticle composite electrocatalyst for oxygen reduction Chung, Hoon T.; Won, Jong H.; Zelenay, Piotr Nature Communications, Vol. 4, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms2944	journal	May 2013
FeOx-supported platinum single-atom and pseudo-single-atom catalysts for chemoselective hydrogenation of functionalized nitroarenes Wei, Haisheng; Liu, Xiaoyan; Wang, Aiqin Nature Communications, Vol. 5, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms6634	journal	December 2014
Highly active oxygen reduction non-platinum group metal electrocatalyst without direct metal–nitrogen coordination Strickland, Kara; Miner, Elise; Jia, Qingying Nature Communications, Vol. 6, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms8343	journal	June 2015
An oxygen reduction electrocatalyst based on carbon nanotube–graphene complexes Li, Yanguang; Zhou, Wu; Wang, Hailiang Nature Nanotechnology, Vol. 7, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1038/nnano.2012.72	journal	May 2012
Remarkable NO oxidation on single supported platinum atoms Narula, Chaitanya K.; Allard, Lawrence F.; Stocks, G. M. Scientific Reports, Vol. 4, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/srep07238	journal	November 2014
Identification of the nitrogen species on N-doped graphene layers and Pt/NG composite catalyst for direct methanol fuel cell Zhang, Le-Sheng; Liang, Xian-Qing; Song, Wei-Guo Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, Vol. 12, Issue 38 https://doi.org/10.1039/c0cp00789g	journal	January 2010
Graphyne-supported single Fe atom catalysts for CO oxidation Wu, Ping; Du, Pan; Zhang, Hui Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, Vol. 17, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1039/c4cp04181j	journal	January 2015
Highly efficient nonprecious metal catalyst prepared with metal–organic framework in a continuous carbon nanofibrous network Shui, Jianglan; Chen, Chen; Grabstanowicz, Lauren Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 112, Issue 34 https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1507159112	journal	August 2015
Identification of Active Gold Nanoclusters on Iron Oxide Supports for CO Oxidation Herzing, A. A.; Kiely, C. J.; Carley, A. F. Science, Vol. 321, Issue 5894 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1159639	journal	September 2008
Nitrogen-Doped Carbon Nanotube Arrays with High Electrocatalytic Activity for Oxygen Reduction Gong, K.; Du, F.; Xia, Z. Science, Vol. 323, Issue 5915, p. 760-764 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1168049	journal	February 2009
High-Performance Electrocatalysts for Oxygen Reduction Derived from Polyaniline, Iron, and Cobalt Wu, G.; More, K. L.; Johnston, C. M. Science, Vol. 332, Issue 6028, p. 443-447 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1200832	journal	April 2011
Catalytically active Au-O(OH) _x - species stabilized by alkali ions on zeolites and mesoporous oxides Yang, Ming; Li, Sha; Wang, Yuan Science, Vol. 346, Issue 6216 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1260526	journal	November 2014
Direct Imaging of the Atomic Configuration of Ultradispersed Catalysts Nellist, P. D.; Pennycook, S. J. Science, Vol. 274, Issue 5286 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.274.5286.413	journal	October 1996
Facile Synthesis of Manganese-Oxide-Containing Mesoporous Nitrogen-Doped Carbon for Efficient Oxygen Reduction Tan, Yueming; Xu, Chaofa; Chen, Guangxu Advanced Functional Materials, Vol. 22, Issue 21 https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201201244	journal	June 2012
S-Doping of an Fe/N/C ORR Catalyst for Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells with High Power Density Wang, Yu-Cheng; Lai, Yu-Jiao; Song, Lin Angewandte Chemie, Vol. 127, Issue 34 https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.201503159	journal	July 2015
Single-Atom Catalyst of Platinum Supported on Titanium Nitride for Selective Electrochemical Reactions Yang, Sungeun; Kim, Jiwhan; Tak, Young Joo Angewandte Chemie, Vol. 128, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.201509241	journal	December 2015
S-Doping of an Fe/N/C ORR Catalyst for Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells with High Power Density Wang, Yu-Cheng; Lai, Yu-Jiao; Song, Lin Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Vol. 54, Issue 34 https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201503159	journal	July 2015
Single-Atom Catalyst of Platinum Supported on Titanium Nitride for Selective Electrochemical Reactions Yang, Sungeun; Kim, Jiwhan; Tak, Young Joo Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Vol. 55, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201509241	journal	December 2015
Efficiency of ab-initio total energy calculations for metals and semiconductors using a plane-wave basis set Kresse, G.; Furthmüller, J. Computational Materials Science, Vol. 6, Issue 1, p. 15-50 https://doi.org/10.1016/0927-0256(96)00008-0	journal	July 1996
X-ray absorption spectroscopy in coordination chemistry Penner-Hahn, James E. Coordination Chemistry Reviews, Vol. 190-192 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0010-8545(99)00160-5	journal	September 1999
The molecular mechanism of the poisoning of platinum and rhodium catalyzed ethylene hydrogenation by carbon monoxide Hwang, K. Journal of Molecular Catalysis A: Chemical, Vol. 204-205 https://doi.org/10.1016/S1381-1169(03)00332-7	journal	September 2003
Copper nanoparticles stabilized on nitrogen-doped carbon nanotubes as efficient and recyclable catalysts for alkyne/aldehyde/cyclic amine A3-type coupling reactions Ramu, Vasanthakumar Ganga; Bordoloi, Ankur; Nagaiah, Tharamani C. Applied Catalysis A: General, Vol. 431-432 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apcata.2012.04.019	journal	July 2012
The use of nitrogen-doped graphene supporting Pt nanoparticles as a catalyst for methanol electrocatalytic oxidation Xiong, Bin; Zhou, Yingke; Zhao, Yuanyuan Carbon, Vol. 52 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbon.2012.09.019	journal	February 2013
Role of Pt-pyridinic nitrogen sites in methanol oxidation on Pt/polypyrrole-carbon black Catalyst Zhang, Sheng; Wang, Hui; Zhang, Na Journal of Power Sources, Vol. 197 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2011.09.031	journal	January 2012
Embedding Pt Nanocrystals in N-Doped Porous Carbon/Carbon Nanotubes toward Highly Stable Electrocatalysts for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction Guo, Lin; Jiang, Wen-Jie; Zhang, Yun ACS Catalysis, Vol. 5, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.5b00117	journal	March 2015
Supported Single Pt ₁ /Au ₁ Atoms for Methanol Steam Reforming Gu, Xiang-Kui; Qiao, Botao; Huang, Chuan-Qi ACS Catalysis, Vol. 4, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1021/cs500740u	journal	October 2014
Exploration of High-Performance Single-Atom Catalysts on Support M ₁ /FeO _x for CO Oxidation via Computational Study Li, Fengyu; Li, Yafei; Zeng, Xiao Cheng ACS Catalysis, Vol. 5, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1021/cs501790v	journal	December 2014
Origin of the Overpotential for Oxygen Reduction at a Fuel-Cell Cathode Nørskov, J. K.; Rossmeisl, J.; Logadottir, A. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, Vol. 108, Issue 46 https://doi.org/10.1021/jp047349j	journal	November 2004
Structures of Platinum Clusters: Planar or Spherical? ^† Xiao, Li; Wang, Lichang The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, Vol. 108, Issue 41 https://doi.org/10.1021/jp0485035	journal	October 2004
Mechanisms of the Oxygen Reduction Reaction on Defective Graphene-Supported Pt Nanoparticles from First-Principles Lim, Dong-Hee; Wilcox, Jennifer The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, Vol. 116, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1021/jp210796e	journal	January 2012
Dehydrogenation of Propane to Propylene by a Pd/Cu Single-Atom Catalyst: Insight from First-Principles Calculations Cao, Xinrui; Ji, Yongfei; Luo, Yi The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, Vol. 119, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1021/jp508625b	journal	December 2014
CO Poisoning of Ethylene Hydrogenation over Pt Catalysts: A Comparison of Pt(111) Single Crystal and Pt Nanoparticle Activities Grunes, Jeff; Zhu, Ji; Yang, Minchul Catalysis Letters, Vol. 86, Issue 4, p. 157-161 https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1022628404888	journal	March 2003
Single-atom catalysis of CO oxidation using Pt1/FeOx Qiao, Botao; Wang, Aiqin; Yang, Xiaofeng Nature Chemistry, Vol. 3, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1038/nchem.1095	journal	July 2011
A metal-free bifunctional electrocatalyst for oxygen reduction and oxygen evolution reactions Zhang, Jintao; Zhao, Zhenghang; Xia, Zhenhai Nature Nanotechnology, Vol. 10, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1038/nnano.2015.48	journal	April 2015
High-resolution X-ray luminescence extension imaging Ou, Xiangyu; Qin, Xian; Huang, Bolong Nature, Vol. 590, Issue 7846 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-03251-6	journal	February 2021
High Performance Fe- and N- Doped Carbon Catalyst with Graphene Structure for Oxygen Reduction Peng, Hongliang; Mo, Zaiyong; Liao, Shijun Scientific Reports, Vol. 3, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/srep01765	journal	May 2013
A Class of High Performance Metal-Free Oxygen Reduction Electrocatalysts based on Cheap Carbon Blacks Sun, Xiujuan; Song, Ping; Zhang, Yuwei Scientific Reports, Vol. 3, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/srep02505	journal	August 2013
Cheap carbon black-based high-performance electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction reaction Song, Ping; Zhang, Yuwei; Pan, Jing Chemical Communications, Vol. 51, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1039/C4CC07677J	journal	January 2015
Graphyne-supported single Fe atom catalysts for CO oxidation Wu, Ping; Du, Pan; Zhang, Hui Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, Vol. 17, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1039/C4CP04181J	journal	January 2015
Monodisperse Pt atoms anchored on N-doped graphene as efficient catalysts for CO oxidation: a first-principles investigation Liu, Xin; Sui, Yanhui; Duan, Ting Catalysis Science & Technology, Vol. 5, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1039/C4CY01327A	journal	January 2015
New Developments in FEFF: FEFF9 and JFEFF Jorissen, Kevin; Rehr, John J. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, Vol. 430 https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/430/1/012001	journal	April 2013
Ab initiomolecular dynamics for liquid metals Kresse, G.; Hafner, J. Physical Review B, Vol. 47, Issue 1, p. 558-561 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.47.558	journal	January 1993
Ab initio molecular-dynamics simulation of the liquid-metal–amorphous-semiconductor transition in germanium Kresse, G.; Hafner, J. Physical Review B, Vol. 49, Issue 20, p. 14251-14269 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.49.14251	journal	May 1994
Efficient iterative schemes for ab initio total-energy calculations using a plane-wave basis set Kresse, G.; Furthmüller, J. Physical Review B, Vol. 54, Issue 16, p. 11169-11186 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.54.11169	journal	October 1996
Iron-Based Catalysts with Improved Oxygen Reduction Activity in Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells Lefèvre, Michel; Proietti, Eric; Jaouen, Frédéric Science, Vol. 324, Issue 5923, p. 71-74 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1170051	journal	April 2009
Highly Crystalline Multimetallic Nanoframes with Three-Dimensional Electrocatalytic Surfaces Chen, C.; Kang, Y.; Huo, Z. Science, Vol. 343, Issue 6177 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1249061	journal	February 2014
Platinum-based nanocages with subnanometer-thick walls and well-defined, controllable facets Zhang, L.; Roling, L. T.; Wang, X. Science, Vol. 349, Issue 6246 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aab0801	journal	July 2015

Cited By (109)

Versatile Applications of Metal Single‐Atom @ 2D Material Nanoplatforms Zhang, Bin; Fan, Taojian; Xie, Ni Advanced Science, Vol. 6, Issue 21 https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.201901787	journal	August 2019
Hierarchical Bimetallic AgPt Nanoferns as High-Performance Catalysts for Selective Acetone Hydrogenation to Isopropanol Mawarnis, Elvy Rahmi; Ali Umar, Akrajas; Tomitori, Masahiko ACS Omega, Vol. 3, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.8b01268	journal	September 2018
Platinum-trimer decorated cobalt-palladium core-shell nanocatalyst with promising performance for oxygen reduction reaction Dai, Sheng; Chou, Jyh-Pin; Wang, Kuan-Wen Nature Communications, Vol. 10, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-08323-w	journal	January 2019
In situ spectroscopy-guided engineering of rhodium single-atom catalysts for CO oxidation Hülsey, Max J.; Zhang, Bin; Ma, Zhirui Nature Communications, Vol. 10, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-09188-9	journal	March 2019
Cascade anchoring strategy for general mass production of high-loading single-atomic metal-nitrogen catalysts Zhao, Lu; Zhang, Yun; Huang, Lin-Bo Nature Communications, Vol. 10, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-09290-y	journal	March 2019
The simplest construction of single-site catalysts by the synergism of micropore trapping and nitrogen anchoring Zhang, Zhiqi; Chen, Yugang; Zhou, Liqi Nature Communications, Vol. 10, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-09596-x	journal	April 2019
Atomic layer deposited Pt-Ru dual-metal dimers and identifying their active sites for hydrogen evolution reaction Zhang, Lei; Si, Rutong; Liu, Hanshuo Nature Communications, Vol. 10, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-12887-y	journal	October 2019
A sulfur-tethering synthesis strategy toward high-loading atomically dispersed noble metal catalysts Wang, Lei; Chen, Ming-Xi; Yan, Qiang-Qiang Science Advances, Vol. 5, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aax6322	journal	October 2019
Engineering Fe–Fe ₃ C@Fe–N–C Active Sites and Hybrid Structures from Dual Metal–Organic Frameworks for Oxygen Reduction Reaction in H ₂ –O ₂ Fuel Cell and Li–O ₂ Battery Wang, Hao; Yin, Feng‐Xiang; Liu, Ning Advanced Functional Materials, Vol. 29, Issue 23 https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201901531	journal	April 2019
The Sub-Nanometer Scale as a New Focus in Nanoscience Ni, Bing; Shi, Yuang; Wang, Xun Advanced Materials, Vol. 30, Issue 43 https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201802031	journal	July 2018
Active Sites and Mechanism of Oxygen Reduction Reaction Electrocatalysis on Nitrogen-Doped Carbon Materials Singh, Santosh K.; Takeyasu, Kotaro; Nakamura, Junji Advanced Materials, Vol. 31, Issue 13 https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201804297	journal	October 2018
Defect-Induced Pt-Co-Se Coordinated Sites with Highly Asymmetrical Electronic Distribution for Boosting Oxygen-Involving Electrocatalysis Zhuang, Linzhou; Jia, Yi; Liu, Hongli Advanced Materials, Vol. 31, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201805581	journal	November 2018
Metal and Nonmetal Codoped 3D Nanoporous Graphene for Efficient Bifunctional Electrocatalysis and Rechargeable Zn–Air Batteries Qiu, Hua‐Jun; Du, Peng; Hu, Kailong Advanced Materials, Vol. 31, Issue 19 https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201900843	journal	March 2019
Metal and Nonmetal Codoped 3D Nanoporous Graphene for Efficient Bifunctional Electrocatalysis and Rechargeable Zn–Air Batteries Qiu, Hua‐Jun; Du, Peng; Hu, Kailong Advanced Materials, Vol. 33, Issue 14 https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202101386	journal	April 2021
Palladium Dimer Supported on Mo ₂ CO ₂ (MXene) for Direct Methane to Methanol Conversion Sun, Xiang; Gao, Yijing; Zhao, Chenxia Advanced Theory and Simulations, Vol. 2, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1002/adts.201800158	journal	September 2018
Alkaline Polymer Membrane‐Based Ultrathin, Flexible, and High‐Performance Solid‐State Zn‐Air Battery Wang, Wang; Tang, Meihua; Zheng, Zhenying Advanced Energy Materials, Vol. 9, Issue 14 https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.201803628	journal	February 2019
Atomic‐Local Environments of Single‐Atom Catalysts: Synthesis, Electronic Structure, and Activity Lai, Wei‐Hong; Miao, Zongcheng; Wang, Yun‐Xiao Advanced Energy Materials, Vol. 9, Issue 43 https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.201900722	journal	October 2019
Oxygen Reduction Reactions on Single‐ or Few‐Atom Discrete Active Sites for Heterogeneous Catalysis Sharifi, Tiva; Gracia‐Espino, Eduardo; Chen, Anran Advanced Energy Materials, Vol. 10, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.201902084	journal	September 2019
Engineering Local Coordination Environments of Atomically Dispersed and Heteroatom‐Coordinated Single Metal Site Electrocatalysts for Clean Energy‐Conversion Zhu, Yuanzhi; Sokolowski, Joshua; Song, Xiancheng Advanced Energy Materials, Vol. 10, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.201902844	journal	November 2019
Molecular Design of Single‐Atom Catalysts for Oxygen Reduction Reaction Wan, Chengzhang; Duan, Xiangfeng; Huang, Yu Advanced Energy Materials, Vol. 10, Issue 14 https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.201903815	journal	February 2020
Engineering Multimetallic Aerogels for pH‐Universal HER and ORR Electrocatalysis Du, Ran; Jin, Wei; Hübner, René Advanced Energy Materials, Vol. 10, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.201903857	journal	March 2020
Atomar dispergierte Metallzentren in Metall-organischen Gerüststrukturen für die elektrokatalytische und photokatalytische Energieumwandlung Liang, Zibin; Qu, Chong; Xia, Dingguo Angewandte Chemie, Vol. 130, Issue 31 https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.201800269	journal	June 2018
Engineering the Coordination Environment of Single-Atom Platinum Anchored on Graphdiyne for Optimizing Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution Yin, Xue-Peng; Wang, Hong-Juan; Tang, Shang-Feng Angewandte Chemie, Vol. 130, Issue 30 https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.201804817	journal	June 2018
Highly Efficient CO ₂ Electroreduction on ZnN ₄ -based Single-Atom Catalyst Yang, Fa; Song, Ping; Liu, Xiaozhi Angewandte Chemie, Vol. 130, Issue 38 https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.201805871	journal	August 2018
Die facettenreiche Reaktivität heterogener Einzelatom‐Katalysatoren Mitchell, Sharon; Vorobyeva, Evgeniya; Pérez‐Ramírez, Javier Angewandte Chemie, Vol. 130, Issue 47 https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.201806936	journal	November 2018
Carbon‐Supported Divacancy‐Anchored Platinum Single‐Atom Electrocatalysts with Superhigh Pt Utilization for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction Liu, Jing; Jiao, Menggai; Mei, Bingbao Angewandte Chemie, Vol. 131, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.201812423	journal	December 2018
General π‐Electron‐Assisted Strategy for Ir, Pt, Ru, Pd, Fe, Ni Single‐Atom Electrocatalysts with Bifunctional Active Sites for Highly Efficient Water Splitting Lai, Wei‐Hong; Zhang, Li‐Fu; Hua, Wei‐Bo Angewandte Chemie, Vol. 131, Issue 34 https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.201904614	journal	July 2019
When Nanozymes Meet Single‐Atom Catalysis Jiao, Lei; Yan, Hongye; Wu, Yu Angewandte Chemie, Vol. 132, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.201905645	journal	October 2019
Dirac Nodal Arc Semimetal PtSn ₄ : An Ideal Platform for Understanding Surface Properties and Catalysis for Hydrogen Evolution Li, Guowei; Fu, Chenguang; Shi, Wujun Angewandte Chemie, Vol. 131, Issue 37 https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.201906109	journal	August 2019
A Surfactant‐Free and Scalable General Strategy for Synthesizing Ultrathin Two‐Dimensional Metal–Organic Framework Nanosheets for the Oxygen Evolution Reaction Zhuang, Linzhou; Ge, Lei; Liu, Hongli Angewandte Chemie, Vol. 131, Issue 38 https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.201907600	journal	August 2019
Thermally Driven Structure and Performance Evolution of Atomically Dispersed FeN ₄ Sites for Oxygen Reduction Li, Jiazhan; Zhang, Hanguang; Samarakoon, Widitha Angewandte Chemie, Vol. 131, Issue 52 https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.201909312	journal	November 2019
Atomically Dispersed Metal Sites in MOF-Based Materials for Electrocatalytic and Photocatalytic Energy Conversion Liang, Zibin; Qu, Chong; Xia, Dingguo Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Vol. 57, Issue 31 https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201800269	journal	June 2018
Engineering the Coordination Environment of Single-Atom Platinum Anchored on Graphdiyne for Optimizing Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution Yin, Xue-Peng; Wang, Hong-Juan; Tang, Shang-Feng Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Vol. 57, Issue 30 https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201804817	journal	June 2018
Highly Efficient CO ₂ Electroreduction on ZnN ₄ -based Single-Atom Catalyst Yang, Fa; Song, Ping; Liu, Xiaozhi Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Vol. 57, Issue 38 https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201805871	journal	August 2018
The Multifaceted Reactivity of Single-Atom Heterogeneous Catalysts Mitchell, Sharon; Vorobyeva, Evgeniya; Pérez-Ramírez, Javier Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Vol. 57, Issue 47 https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201806936	journal	October 2018
Carbon-Supported Divacancy-Anchored Platinum Single-Atom Electrocatalysts with Superhigh Pt Utilization for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction Liu, Jing; Jiao, Menggai; Mei, Bingbao Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Vol. 58, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201812423	journal	December 2018
Charge Polarization from Atomic Metals on Adjacent Graphitic Layers for Enhancing the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction Zhang, Longzhou; Jia, Yi; Liu, Hongli Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Vol. 58, Issue 28 https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201902107	journal	June 2019
General π-Electron-Assisted Strategy for Ir, Pt, Ru, Pd, Fe, Ni Single-Atom Electrocatalysts with Bifunctional Active Sites for Highly Efficient Water Splitting Lai, Wei-Hong; Zhang, Li-Fu; Hua, Wei-Bo Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Vol. 58, Issue 34 https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201904614	journal	July 2019
When Nanozymes Meet Single‐Atom Catalysis Jiao, Lei; Yan, Hongye; Wu, Yu Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Vol. 59, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201905645	journal	February 2020
Dirac Nodal Arc Semimetal PtSn ₄ : An Ideal Platform for Understanding Surface Properties and Catalysis for Hydrogen Evolution Li, Guowei; Fu, Chenguang; Shi, Wujun Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Vol. 58, Issue 37 https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201906109	journal	August 2019
A Surfactant‐Free and Scalable General Strategy for Synthesizing Ultrathin Two‐Dimensional Metal–Organic Framework Nanosheets for the Oxygen Evolution Reaction Zhuang, Linzhou; Ge, Lei; Liu, Hongli Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Vol. 58, Issue 38 https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201907600	journal	September 2019
Thermally Driven Structure and Performance Evolution of Atomically Dispersed FeN ₄ Sites for Oxygen Reduction Li, Jiazhan; Zhang, Hanguang; Samarakoon, Widitha Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Vol. 58, Issue 52 https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201909312	journal	November 2019
Single‐Atom Catalysts for the Electrocatalytic Reduction of Nitrogen to Ammonia under Ambient Conditions Qiu, Yuan; Peng, Xianyun; Lü, Fang Chemistry – An Asian Journal https://doi.org/10.1002/asia.201900793	journal	July 2019
Single Metal Atoms Anchored in Two-Dimensional Materials: Bifunctional Catalysts for Fuel Cell Applications Back, Seoin; Kulkarni, Ambarish R.; Siahrostami, Samira ChemCatChem, Vol. 10, Issue 14 https://doi.org/10.1002/cctc.201800447	journal	May 2018
Single Atom Catalysts on Carbon-Based Materials Rivera-Cárcamo, Camila; Serp, Philippe ChemCatChem, Vol. 10, Issue 22 https://doi.org/10.1002/cctc.201801174	journal	November 2018
Transition Metal‐Nitrogen‐Carbon Active Site for Oxygen Reduction Electrocatalysis: Beyond the Fascinations of TM‐N₄ Zhang, Cai; Zhang, Wei; Zheng, Weitao ChemCatChem, Vol. 11, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1002/cctc.201801679	journal	November 2018
Nitrogen Atoms as Stabilizers and Promoters for Ru‐Cluster‐Catalyzed Alkaline Water Splitting Hu, Hao; Kazim, Farhad M. D.; Zhang, Quan ChemCatChem, Vol. 11, Issue 17 https://doi.org/10.1002/cctc.201900987	journal	July 2019
Graphitic Carbon-NiCo Nanostructures as Efficient Non-Precious-Metal Electrocatalysts for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction Sivanantham, Arumugam; Shanmugam, Sangaraju ChemElectroChem, Vol. 5, Issue 14 https://doi.org/10.1002/celc.201800081	journal	April 2018
The Role of Supported Atomically Distributed Metal Species in Electrochemistry and How to Create Them Ding, Yuxiao; Schlögl, Robert; Heumann, Saskia ChemElectroChem, Vol. 6, Issue 15 https://doi.org/10.1002/celc.201900598	journal	May 2019
Palladium Single‐Atom Catalysts Supported on C@C ₃ N ₄ for Electrochemical Reactions Kim, Hee‐Eun; Lee, In Hyuk; Cho, Jinwon ChemElectroChem, Vol. 6, Issue 18 https://doi.org/10.1002/celc.201900772	journal	July 2019
Ultrafine and Ligand-Free Precious Metal (Ru, Ag, Au, Rh and Pd) Nanoclusters Supported on Phosphorus-Doped Carbon Liu, Ben; Jin, Lei; Zhong, Wei Chemistry - A European Journal, Vol. 24, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.201705504	journal	January 2018
A Dynamically Stabilized Single‐Nickel Electrocatalyst for Selective Reduction of Oxygen to Hydrogen Peroxide Wang, Tingting; Zeng, Zhongming; Cao, Lingyun Chemistry – A European Journal, Vol. 24, Issue 64 https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.201804312	journal	July 2018
Atomically Dispersed Pt on Screw‐like Pd/Au Core‐shell Nanowires for Enhanced Electrocatalysis Chao, Tingting; Zhang, Yida; Hu, Yanmin Chemistry – A European Journal https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.201903992	journal	October 2019
Rh-Based Nanocatalysts for Heterogeneous Reactions Luo, Laihao; Li, Hongliang; Peng, Yuhan ChemNanoMat, Vol. 4, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1002/cnma.201800033	journal	April 2018
Carbon Nano-Onions: A Review of Recent Progress in Synthesis and Applications Plonska-Brzezinska, Marta E. ChemNanoMat, Vol. 5, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1002/cnma.201800583	journal	February 2019
Atomic Platinum Anchored on Fe-N-C Material for High Performance Oxygen Reduction Reaction: Atomic Platinum Anchored on Fe-N-C Material for High Performance Oxygen Reduction Reaction Sha, Ying; Ji, Jiapeng; Li, Siyuan European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, Vol. 2020, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1002/ejic.201901027	journal	January 2020
Electrocatalytic Activity and Stability of 3D Ordered N‐doped Hierarchically Porous Carbon Supported Pt Catalyst for Methanol Oxidation and Oxygen Reduction Reactions Li, Yunfeng; Wang, Daorui; Xie, Huanying ChemistrySelect, Vol. 4, Issue 43 https://doi.org/10.1002/slct.201903610	journal	November 2019
Ganoderma-Like MoS ₂ /NiS ₂ with Single Platinum Atoms Doping as an Efficient and Stable Hydrogen Evolution Reaction Catalyst Guan, Yongxin; Feng, Yangyang; Wan, Jing Small, Vol. 14, Issue 27 https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.201800697	journal	May 2018
Defect‐Based Single‐Atom Electrocatalysts Zhang, Yiqiong; Guo, Lan; Tao, Li Small Methods, Vol. 3, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1002/smtd.201800406	journal	December 2018
Modulating the Electronic Structure of Single‐Atom Catalysts on 2D Nanomaterials for Enhanced Electrocatalytic Performance Zhu, Yuanzhi; Peng, Wenchao; Li, Yang Small Methods, Vol. 3, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1002/smtd.201800438	journal	March 2019
Single Atoms on Graphene for Energy Storage and Conversion Zhang, Linlin; Wang, Yijing; Niu, Zhiqiang Small Methods, Vol. 3, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1002/smtd.201800443	journal	April 2019
Fabrication of Superior Single‐Atom Catalysts toward Diverse Electrochemical Reactions Zhang, Bin‐Wei; Wang, Yun‐Xiao; Chou, Shu‐Lei Small Methods, Vol. 3, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1002/smtd.201800497	journal	February 2019
Carbon‐Based Substrates for Highly Dispersed Nanoparticle and Even Single‐Atom Electrocatalysts Chen, Ya‐Nan; Zhang, Xu; Zhou, Zhen Small Methods, Vol. 3, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1002/smtd.201900050	journal	March 2019
Nitrogen‐Doped Porous Carbon Supported Nonprecious Metal Single‐Atom Electrocatalysts: from Synthesis to Application Guo, Jiaojiao; Huo, Juanjuan; Liu, Yan Small Methods, Vol. 3, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1002/smtd.201900159	journal	May 2019
Densely Populated Single Atom Catalysts Wu, Jiabin; Xiong, Liukang; Zhao, Bote Small Methods, Vol. 4, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1002/smtd.201900540	journal	November 2019
Mesoporous, nitrogen-doped, graphitized carbon nanosheets embedded with cobalt nanoparticles for efficient oxygen electroreduction Zhou, Ni; Li, Ligui; Chen, Shaowei Journal of Materials Science, Vol. 54, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-018-3121-7	journal	November 2018
Metal organic frameworks derived single atom catalysts for electrocatalytic energy conversion Sun, Tingting; Xu, Lianbin; Wang, Dingsheng Nano Research, Vol. 12, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1007/s12274-019-2345-4	journal	March 2019
Dispersive Single-Atom Metals Anchored on Functionalized Nanocarbons for Electrochemical Reactions Li, Jin-Cheng; Wei, Zidong; Liu, Dong Topics in Current Chemistry, Vol. 377, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1007/s41061-018-0229-9	journal	January 2019
A cocoon silk chemistry strategy to ultrathin N-doped carbon nanosheet with metal single-site catalysts Zhu, Youqi; Sun, Wenming; Luo, Jun Nature Communications, Vol. 9, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-06296-w	journal	September 2018
A versatile route to fabricate single atom catalysts with high chemoselectivity and regioselectivity in hydrogenation He, Xiaohui; He, Qian; Deng, Yuchen Nature Communications, Vol. 10, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-11619-6	journal	August 2019
Heterogeneous single-atom catalysis Wang, Aiqin; Li, Jun; Zhang, Tao Nature Reviews Chemistry, Vol. 2, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41570-018-0010-1	journal	May 2018
A universal principle for a rational design of single-atom electrocatalysts Xu, Haoxiang; Cheng, Daojian; Cao, Dapeng Nature Catalysis, Vol. 1, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41929-018-0063-z	journal	April 2018
Atomically dispersed manganese catalysts for oxygen reduction in proton-exchange membrane fuel cells Li, Jiazhan; Chen, Mengjie; Cullen, David A. Nature Catalysis, Vol. 1, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41929-018-0164-8	journal	October 2018
Oxygen vacancies on TiO ₂ promoted the activity and stability of supported Pd nanoparticles for the oxygen reduction reaction Li, Jing; Zhou, Hu; Zhuo, Han Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 6, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1039/c7ta09831f	journal	January 2018
In situ growth of metallic Ag ⁰ intercalated CoAl layered double hydroxides as efficient electrocatalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction in alkaline solutions Deng, Xiaolong; Huang, Jinzhao; Chen, Fashen Dalton Transactions, Vol. 48, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1039/c8dt04610g	journal	January 2019
A modular strategy for decorating isolated cobalt atoms into multichannel carbon matrix for electrocatalytic oxygen reduction Zhang, Huabin; Zhou, Wei; Chen, Tao Energy & Environmental Science, Vol. 11, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1039/c8ee00901e	journal	January 2018
Pt-Based electrocatalysts with high atom utilization efficiency: from nanostructures to single atoms Zhang, Lei; Doyle-Davis, Kieran; Sun, Xueliang Energy & Environmental Science, Vol. 12, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1039/c8ee02939c	journal	January 2019
A Co–N ₄ moiety embedded into graphene as an efficient single-atom-catalyst for NO electrochemical reduction: a computational study Wang, Zhongxu; Zhao, Jingxiang; Wang, Jingyang Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 6, Issue 17 https://doi.org/10.1039/c8ta00875b	journal	January 2018
Recent progress in single-atom electrocatalysts: concept, synthesis, and applications in clean energy conversion Su, Jianwei; Ge, Ruixiang; Dong, Yan Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 6, Issue 29 https://doi.org/10.1039/c8ta04064h	journal	January 2018
Palladium single atoms supported by interwoven carbon nanotube and manganese oxide nanowire networks for enhanced electrocatalysis Xiang, Weikai; Zhao, Yonghui; Jiang, Zheng Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 6, Issue 46 https://doi.org/10.1039/c8ta09034c	journal	January 2018
Ordered platinum–bismuth intermetallic clusters with Pt-skin for a highly efficient electrochemical ethanol oxidation reaction Zhang, Bin-Wei; Lai, Wei-Hong; Sheng, Tian Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 7, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1039/c8ta09553a	journal	January 2019
Atomic (single, double, and triple atoms) catalysis: frontiers, opportunities, and challenges Chen, Z. W.; Chen, L. X.; Yang, C. C. Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 7, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1039/c8ta11416a	journal	January 2019
A metal-catalyzed thermal polymerization strategy toward atomically dispersed catalysts Chen, Lin-Wei; Wu, Zhen-Yu; Nan, Hang Chemical Communications, Vol. 55, Issue 77 https://doi.org/10.1039/c9cc05975j	journal	January 2019
TiO ₂ -supported Pt single atoms by surface organometallic chemistry for photocatalytic hydrogen evolution Jeantelot, Gabriel; Qureshi, Muhammad; Harb, Moussab Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, Vol. 21, Issue 44 https://doi.org/10.1039/c9cp04470a	journal	January 2019
Recent advancements in Pt-nanostructure-based electrocatalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction Mahata, Arup; Nair, Akhil S.; Pathak, Biswarup Catalysis Science & Technology, Vol. 9, Issue 18 https://doi.org/10.1039/c9cy00895k	journal	January 2019
Platinum single-atom catalysts: a comparative review towards effective characterization Liu, Qing; Zhang, Zailei Catalysis Science & Technology, Vol. 9, Issue 18 https://doi.org/10.1039/c9cy01028a	journal	January 2019
In situ immobilization of isolated Pd single-atoms on graphene by employing amino-functionalized rigid molecules and their prominent catalytic performance Liu, Qicheng; Wang, Jingchun; Zhang, Jingzi Catalysis Science & Technology, Vol. 10, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1039/c9cy02110h	journal	January 2020
A general route via formamide condensation to prepare atomically dispersed metal–nitrogen–carbon electrocatalysts for energy technologies Zhang, Guoxin; Jia, Yin; Zhang, Cong Energy & Environmental Science, Vol. 12, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1039/c9ee00162j	journal	January 2019
Atomically dispersed metal catalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction: synthesis, characterization, reaction mechanisms and electrochemical energy applications Liu, Minmin; Wang, Linlin; Zhao, Kangning Energy & Environmental Science, Vol. 12, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1039/c9ee01722d	journal	January 2019
Enhancement and mechanism of nano-BaTiO 3 piezocatalytic degradation of tricyclazole by co-loading Pt and RuO 2 Feng, Jinxi; Sun, Jingxiang; Liu, Xiaosheng Environmental Science: Nano, Vol. 6, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1039/c9en00367c	journal	January 2019
In situ encapsulation of Co-based nanoparticles into nitrogen-doped carbon nanotubes-modified reduced graphene oxide as an air cathode for high-performance Zn–air batteries Qi, Haocheng; Feng, Yingying; Chi, Zhenzhen Nanoscale, Vol. 11, Issue 45 https://doi.org/10.1039/c9nr07270e	journal	January 2019
Single-atom catalysts for electrochemical clean energy conversion: recent progress and perspectives Li, Huining; Zhu, Han; Zhuang, Zechao Sustainable Energy & Fuels, Vol. 4, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1039/c9se01004a	journal	January 2020
Maximizing the utility of single atom electrocatalysts on a 3D graphene nanomesh Chi, Kai; Chen, Zhongxin; Xiao, Fei Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 7, Issue 26 https://doi.org/10.1039/c9ta00942f	journal	January 2019
Atomic iridium@cobalt nanosheets for dinuclear tandem water oxidation Babu, Dickson D.; Huang, Yiyin; Anandhababu, Ganesan Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 7, Issue 14 https://doi.org/10.1039/c9ta01088b	journal	January 2019
Two-dimensional π-conjugated metal bis(dithiolene) nanosheets as promising electrocatalysts for carbon dioxide reduction: a computational study Tian, Yu; Zhu, Changyan; Yan, Likai Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 7, Issue 25 https://doi.org/10.1039/c9ta02271f	journal	January 2019
Single iron atoms stabilized by microporous defects of biomass-derived carbon aerogels as high-performance cathode electrocatalysts for aluminum–air batteries He, Ting; Zhang, Yaqian; Chen, Yang Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 7, Issue 36 https://doi.org/10.1039/c9ta05981d	journal	January 2019
A neural-network-like catalyst structure for the oxygen reduction reaction: carbon nanotube bridged hollow PtCo alloy nanoparticles in a MOF-like matrix for energy technologies Wang, Jian; Wu, Guangping; Wang, Wanglan Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 7, Issue 34 https://doi.org/10.1039/c9ta06712d	journal	January 2019
Clarifying the controversial catalytic active sites of Co ₃ O ₄ for the oxygen evolution reaction Xu, Yong; Zhang, Fengchu; Sheng, Tian Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 7, Issue 40 https://doi.org/10.1039/c9ta08379k	journal	January 2019
Itinerant ferromagnetic half metallic cobalt–iron couples: promising bifunctional electrocatalysts for ORR and OER Sun, Yuling; Wang, Jing; Liu, Qian Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 7, Issue 47 https://doi.org/10.1039/c9ta08616a	journal	January 2019
A review of non-precious metal single atom confined nanomaterials in different structural dimensions (1D–3D) as highly active oxygen redox reaction electrocatalysts Liu, Jin; Zhang, Hao; Qiu, Ming Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 8, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1039/c9ta11852g	journal	January 2020
Cobalt/zinc dual-sites coordinated with nitrogen in nanofibers enabling efficient and durable oxygen reduction reaction in acidic fuel cells Zang, Jian; Wang, Feiteng; Cheng, Qingqing Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 8, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1039/c9ta12207a	journal	January 2020
Single and double boron atoms doped nanoporous C ₂ N– h 2D electrocatalysts for highly efficient N ₂ reduction reaction: a density functional theory study Cao, Yongyong; Deng, Shengwei; Fang, Qiaojun Nanotechnology, Vol. 30, Issue 33 https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6528/ab1d01	journal	May 2019
Fe/N-doped hollow porous carbon spheres for oxygen reduction reaction Wang, Siyu; Chen, Lulu; Liu, Xiangjian Nanotechnology, Vol. 31, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6528/ab5b56	journal	January 2020
Single-atom catalysts by the atomic layer deposition technique Zhang, Lei; Banis, Mohammad Norouzi; Sun, Xueliang National Science Review, Vol. 5, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1093/nsr/nwy054	journal	May 2018
Experimental Protocol for HOR and ORR in Alkaline Electrochemical Measurements Campos-Roldán, C. A.; González-Huerta, R. G.; Alonso-Vante, N. Journal of The Electrochemical Society, Vol. 165, Issue 15 https://doi.org/10.1149/2.0011815jes	journal	January 2018
Highlights of Major Progress on Single-Atom Catalysis in 2017 Guo, Yalin; Lang, Rui; Qiao, Botao Catalysts, Vol. 9, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.3390/catal9020135	journal	February 2019
Nitrogen and Cobalt Co-Coped Carbon Materials Derived from Biomass Chitin as High-Performance Electrocatalyst for Aluminum-Air Batteries Wang, Mi; Ma, Jian; Yang, Haoqi Catalysts, Vol. 9, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.3390/catal9110954	journal	November 2019
The Multifaceted Reactivity of Single-Atom Heterogeneous Catalysts Mitchell, Sharon; Vorobyeva, Evgeniya; Pérez-Ramírez, Javier ETH Zurich https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-b-000304150	text	January 2018
The Electrocatalytic Stability Investigation of a Proton Manager MOF for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction in Acidic Media Dehghanpour, Saeed; Sohrabi, Samaneh; Ghalkhani, Masoumeh figshare https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.13726690.v1	text	January 2021

Similar Records

Commercial platinum group metal-free cathodic electrocatalysts for highly performed direct methanol fuel cell applications

Journal Article · Sun Jul 28 20:00:00 EDT 2019 · Journal of Power Sources · OSTI ID:2351807

Eliminating dissolution of platinum-based electrocatalysts at the atomic scale

Journal Article · Sun Jul 19 20:00:00 EDT 2020 · Nature Materials · OSTI ID:1756422

Preparation and evaluation of advanced electrocatalysts for phosphoric acid fuel cells. Final report

Technical Report · Fri Jun 01 00:00:00 EDT 1984 · OSTI ID:6062447

Related Subjects

37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
catalyst
fuel cell

High performance platinum single atom electrocatalyst for oxygen reduction reaction

Citation Formats

References (51)

Cited By (109)

Similar Records

Related Subjects