Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Infrared Spectroscopy of the Entrance Channel Complex Formed Between the Hydroxyl Radical and Methane in Helium Nanodroplets

Journal Article · · Journal of Physical Chemistry. A, Molecules, Spectroscopy, Kinetics, Environment, and General Theory
 [1];  [2];  [2]
  1. James Madison Univ., Harrisonburg, VA (United States); University of Georgia, Athens, GA
  2. Univ. of Georgia, Athens, GA (United States)
Here, the entrance channel complex in the exothermic OH + CH4 → H2O + CH3 reaction has been isolated in helium nanodroplets following the sequential pick-up of the hydroxyl radical and methane. The a-type OH stretching band was probed with infrared depletion spectroscopy, revealing a spectrum qualitatively similar to that previously reported in the gas phase, but with additional substructure that is due to the different internal rotation states of methane (jCH4 = 0, 1, or 2) in the complex. We fit the spectra by assuming the rotational constants of the complex are the same for all internal rotation states; however, subband origins are found to decrease with increasing jCH4. Measurements of deuterated complexes have also been made (OD–CH4, OH–CD4, and OD–CD4), the relative linewidths of which provide information about the flow of vibrational energy in the complexes; vibrational lifetime broadening is prominent for OH–CH4 and OD–CD4, for which the excited OX stretching state has a nearby CY4 stretching fundamental (X, Y = H or D).
Research Organization:
Univ. of Georgia Research Foundation, Athens, GA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0008086
OSTI ID:
1409064
Journal Information:
Journal of Physical Chemistry. A, Molecules, Spectroscopy, Kinetics, Environment, and General Theory, Journal Name: Journal of Physical Chemistry. A, Molecules, Spectroscopy, Kinetics, Environment, and General Theory Journal Issue: 40 Vol. 121; ISSN 1089-5639
Publisher:
American Chemical SocietyCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (40)

Superfluid Helium Droplets: A Uniquely Cold Nanomatrix for Molecules and Molecular Complexes journal May 2004
QCT dynamics study of the reaction of hydroxyl radical and methane using a new ab initio fitted full-dimensional analytical potential energy surface journal January 2015
Rotational spectra and geometries of the gas-phase dimers (CH4,HF) and (CH4,HCl) journal September 1990
The pairwise interaction of methane and hydrogen bromide: properties of the weakly bound dimer CH4…HBr from microwave spectroscopy journal May 1992
Stimulated Raman and electronic excitation of CH4–OH reactant complexes journal March 1999
PGOPHER: A program for simulating rotational, vibrational and electronic spectra journal January 2017
Infrared Action Spectroscopy and Inelastic Recoil Dynamics of the CH 4 −OD Reactant Complex journal August 2002
Reflected Shock Tube Studies of High-Temperature Rate Constants for OH + CH 4 → CH 3 + H 2 O and CH 3 + NO 2 → CH 3 O + NO journal March 2005
Imaging the Reaction Dynamics of OH + CD 4 . 2. Translational Energy Dependencies journal October 2005
Imaging the Reaction Dynamics of OH + CD 4 . 3. Isotope Effects journal October 2005
Infrared Action Spectroscopy and Dissociation Dynamics of the HOOO Radical journal November 2007
Infrared Spectroscopy of (HCl) m (H 2 O) n Clusters in Helium Nanodroplets: Definitive Assignments in the HCl Stretch Region journal August 2010
Anomalous Λ-Doubling in the Infrared Spectrum of the Hydroxyl Radical in Helium Nanodroplets journal February 2013
The Ã2Σ+←X̃ 2Π transition of the NO·CH4 and NO·CD4 complexes journal January 2001
Study of the CH3⋯H2O radical complex stabilized in helium nanodroplets journal January 2009
Importance of tunneling in H-abstraction reactions by OH radicals: The case of CH 4 + OH studied through isotope-substituted analogs journal March 2017
The hydrogen fluoride dimer in liquid helium: A prototype system for studying solvent effects on hydrogen bonding journal December 2000
Activation of the CH stretching vibrations in CH[sub 4]–OH entrance channel complexes: Spectroscopy and dynamics journal January 2001
Infrared and millimeter wave spectra of the CH4–CO complex in the A internal rotation state journal March 2001
Helium nanodroplet isolation rovibrational spectroscopy: Methods and recent results journal January 2001
Dynamics of hydrogen–HF complexes in helium nanodroplets journal June 2003
Mode correlation of product pairs in the reaction OH+CD4→HOD+CD3 journal April 2005
Infrared laser spectroscopy of CH3⋯HF in helium nanodroplets: The exit-channel complex of the F+CH4 reaction journal February 2006
Rotational spectrum and internal rotation of a methane–HCl complex journal November 1990
Infrared spectroscopy of HOOO and DOOO in 4 He nanodroplets journal November 2012
Automation of an “Aculight” continuous-wave optical parametric oscillator journal January 2013
The weakly bound complex CH4-H2: Observation and analysis of infrared spectra in the 350 and 1311 cm −1 regions journal May 1999
Solvent mediated vibrational relaxation: Superfluid helium droplet spectroscopy of HCN dimer journal August 1999
OH vibrational activation and decay dynamics of CH4–OH entrance channel complexes journal April 2000
Six-dimensional and seven-dimensional quantum dynamics study of the OH + CH 4 → H 2 O + CH 3 reaction journal October 2013
Effects of reactant rotation on the dynamics of the OH + CH 4 → H 2 O + CH 3 reaction: A six-dimensional study journal February 2014
Infrared rovibrational spectroscopy of OH–C 2 H 2 in 4 He nanodroplets: Parity splitting due to partially quenched electronic angular momentum journal April 2015
Rotational study of the CH 4 –CO complex: Millimeter-wave measurements and ab initio calculations journal October 2015
Mid-infrared signatures of hydroxyl containing water clusters: Infrared laser Stark spectroscopy of OH–H 2 O and OH(D 2 O) n ( n = 1-3) journal October 2015
Communication: An accurate full 15 dimensional permutationally invariant potential energy surface for the OH + CH 4 → H 2 O + CH 3 reaction journal December 2015
Infrared Stark and Zeeman spectroscopy of OH–CO: The entrance channel complex along the OH + CO → trans-HOCO reaction pathway journal September 2016
Observation of the Q (3/2) Λ-doublet transitions for X 2 Π 3/2 OD in helium nanodroplets journal June 2013
Infrared spectroscopy of helium nanodroplets: novel methods for physics and chemistry journal January 2006
Spectroscopy and dynamics in helium nanodroplets journal April 2006
Preindustrial to present-day changes in tropospheric hydroxyl radical and methane lifetime from the Atmospheric Chemistry and Climate Model Intercomparison Project (ACCMIP) journal January 2013

Cited By (2)

Rotational energy relaxation quantum dynamics of a diatomic molecule in a superfluid helium nanodroplet and study of the hydrogen isotopes case journal January 2019
Infrared spectroscopy in superfluid helium droplets journal December 2018

Similar Records

Communication: Helium nanodroplet isolation and rovibrational spectroscopy of hydroxymethylene
Journal Article · Sun May 04 20:00:00 EDT 2014 · Journal of Chemical Physics · OSTI ID:1409051

Single and double resonance spectroscopy of methanol embedded in superfluid helium nanodroplets
Journal Article · Mon Jul 28 00:00:00 EDT 2014 · Journal of Chemical Physics · OSTI ID:22419931

The ethyl radical in superfluid helium nanodroplets: Rovibrational spectroscopy and ab initio computations
Journal Article · Tue May 14 20:00:00 EDT 2013 · Journal of Chemical Physics · OSTI ID:1409046