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Title: Determining the r p -Process Flow through Ni 56 : Resonances in Cu 57 ( p , γ ) Zn 58 Identified with GRETINA

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters
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  1. Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI (United States)
  2. Univ. of Notre Dame, IN (United States)
  3. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  4. Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
  5. Univ. of Valencia (Spain)
  6. Univ. of Greifswald (Germany)
  7. Hillsdale College, MI (United States)
  8. Univ. of Miyazaki (Japan)
  9. Louisiana State Univ., Baton Rouge, LA (United States)
  10. Central Michigan Univ., Mount Pleasant, MI (United States); Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI (United States)

An approach is presented in this paper to experimentally constrain previously unreachable (p,γ) reaction rates on nuclei far from stability in the astrophysical rp process. Energies of all critical resonances in the 57Cu(p,γ)58Zn reaction are deduced by populating states in 58Zn with a (d,n) reaction in inverse kinematics at 75 MeV/u, and detecting γ-ray-recoil coincidences with the state-of-the-art γ-ray tracking array GRETINA and the S800 spectrograph at the National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory. The results reduce the uncertainty in the 57Cu(p,γ) reaction rate by several orders of magnitude. Finally, the effective lifetime of 56Ni, an important waiting point in the rp process in x-ray bursts, can now be determined entirely from experimentally constrained reaction rates.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP); USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA); National Science Foundation (NSF); German Research Foundation (DFG); Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (MINECO) (Spain)
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-05CH11231; FG52-08NA28552; SC0004087; PHY11-02511; PHY10-68217; PHY08-22648; NSF1068571; GE2183/2-1; FPA2011-29854
OSTI ID:
1407242
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 113, Issue 3; ISSN 0031-9007
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (34)

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The Distance, Mass, and Radius of the Neutron star in 4u 1608–52 journal March 2010
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  • Paschalis, S.; Lee, I. Y.; Macchiavelli, A. O.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 709 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2013.01.009
journal May 2013
Study of the 56 Ni ( d , p ) 57 Ni Reaction and the Astrophysical 56 Ni ( p , γ ) 57 Cu Reaction Rate journal January 1998
The decay of 58Cu journal January 1972
Nucleosynthesis in type I X-ray bursts journal March 2013
X-ray binaries journal October 2006

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