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Paul‐Mohr‐Coulomb failure surface of rock in the brittle regime

Journal Article · · Geophysical Research Letters
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1002/2015GL065457· OSTI ID:1402193
 [1];  [2];  [2]
  1. Department of Civil, Environmental, and Geo‐Engineering University of Minnesota, Twin Cities Minneapolis Minnesota USA, Soil Mechanics Laboratory‐Chair “Gaz Naturel” Petrosvibri, School of Architecture, Civil and Environmental Engineering Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne Switzerland
  2. Department of Civil, Environmental, and Geo‐Engineering University of Minnesota, Twin Cities Minneapolis Minnesota USA
Abstract

The Paul‐Mohr‐Coulomb failure criterion includes the intermediate principal stress σ II and friction angles at the limiting stress states of σ II  =  σ III and σ II  =  σ I , where σ I and σ III are major and minor principal stresses. Conventional triaxial compression ( σ II  =  σ III ), extension ( σ II  =  σ I ), and plane strain ( σ I  ≠  σ II  ≠  σ III ) experiments were performed on dry rock. The failure data were plotted in principal stress space, and material parameters were determined in the context of two internal friction angles and the theoretical uniform triaxial (all‐around equal) tensile strength. Assuming isotropy, the triaxial compression and extension results were used to construct a six‐sided pyramidal failure surface, and the extension friction angle was larger than the compression friction angle, a sufficient but not necessary condition of the intermediate stress effect. To capture the behavior of the rock in multiaxial loading, the Paul‐Mohr‐Coulomb criterion was extended to form a 12‐sided pyramid with best fit planes.

Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
FE0002020
OSTI ID:
1402193
Journal Information:
Geophysical Research Letters, Journal Name: Geophysical Research Letters Journal Issue: 17 Vol. 42; ISSN 0094-8276
Publisher:
American Geophysical Union (AGU)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (12)

Response of Castlegate sandstone to true triaxial states of stress: CASTLEGATE TRUE TRIAXIAL RESPONSE journal February 2013
Plane Strain Testing with Passive Restraint journal November 2013
Generalized pyramidal fracture and yield criteria journal February 1968
Reducing frictional constraint in compression testing through lubrication journal August 1993
Linear failure criteria with three principal stresses journal June 2013
The effect of the intermediate principal stress on fault formation and fault angle in siltstone journal November 2010
Elements of Crustal Geomechanics book April 2015
Material Model for Granular Soils journal June 1971
A Modification of the Coulomb-Mohr Theory of Fracture journal June 1961
On The Yielding of Soils journal March 1958
Triaxial Compression and Extension Tests on Remoulded Saturated Clay journal December 1960
The Strength of Soils as Engineering Materials journal June 1966

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