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Equatorial Ligand Perturbations Influence the Reactivity of Manganese(IV)‐Oxo Complexes

Journal Article · · Angewandte Chemie
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [2];  [1];  [2];  [1]
  1. Department of Chemistry University of Kansas Lawrence KS USA
  2. Chemical Physics Department of Chemistry Lund University Box 124 22100 Lund Sweden

Abstract

Manganese(IV)‐oxo complexes are often invoked as intermediates in Mn‐catalyzed C−H bond activation reactions. While many synthetic Mn IV ‐oxo species are mild oxidants, other members of this class can attack strong C−H bonds. The basis for these reactivity differences is not well understood. Here we describe a series of Mn IV ‐oxo complexes with N5 pentadentate ligands that modulate the equatorial ligand field of the Mn IV center, as assessed by electronic absorption, electron paramagnetic resonance, and Mn K‐edge X‐ray absorption methods. Kinetic experiments show dramatic rate variations in hydrogen‐atom and oxygen‐atom transfer reactions, with faster rates corresponding to weaker equatorial ligand fields. For these Mn IV ‐oxo complexes, the rate enhancements are correlated with both 1) the energy of a low‐lying 4 E excited state, which has been postulated to be involved in a two‐state reactivity model, and 2) the Mn III/IV reduction potentials.

Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0016359
OSTI ID:
1401072
Journal Information:
Angewandte Chemie, Journal Name: Angewandte Chemie Journal Issue: 15 Vol. 129; ISSN 0044-8249
Publisher:
Wiley Blackwell (John Wiley & Sons)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
Germany
Language:
English

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