Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Micro X‐Ray computed tomography imaging and ultrasonic velocity measurements in tetrahydrofuran‐hydrate‐bearing sediments

Journal Article · · Geophysical Prospecting
 [1];  [1];  [1]
  1. Colorado School of Mines 1500 Illinois Street Golden CO 80401 USA
ABSTRACT

Naturally occurring gas hydrates contain significant amounts of natural gas that might be produced as an energy resource in the foreseeable future. Thus, it is necessary to understand the pore‐space characteristics of hydrate reservoirs, particularly the pore‐scale distribution of the hydrate and its interaction with the sediment. Four end‐member models for hydrate distribution in the pore space are pore filling, sediment‐frame component, envelope cementing, and contact cementing. The goal of this study is to compare the models with pore‐scale hydrate distributions obtained in laboratory‐formed hydrates. Our results verify hydrate pore‐scale distributions by direct, visual observations that were previously implied by indirect, elastic property measurements.

Laboratory measurements were conducted using tetrahydrofuran as a guest molecule since tetrahydrofuran hydrate can be used as a proxy for naturally occurring hydrates. We performed micro X‐ray computed tomography to obtain information about the distribution of hydrate in the pore space of synthetic sediment (glass beads). We also made ultrasonic velocity measurements on the same samples. Micro X‐ray computed tomography images and ultrasonic velocity measurements both indicate that the tetrahydrofuran hydrate forms in the pore space with a part of the hydrate bridging the grains without touching the grain surfaces. These hydrate‐bearing sediments appear to follow a pore‐filling model with a portion of the hydrate becoming a load‐bearing part of the sediment frame.

Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
FE0009963
OSTI ID:
1400791
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1536710
Journal Information:
Geophysical Prospecting, Journal Name: Geophysical Prospecting Journal Issue: 4 Vol. 65; ISSN 0016-8025
Publisher:
Wiley-BlackwellCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (23)

Imaging methane hydrates growth dynamics in porous media using synchrotron X-ray computed microtomography journal December 2014
Microstructural evolution of gas hydrates in sedimentary matrices observed with synchrotron X-ray computed tomographic microscopy: MICROSTRUCTRE OF GAS HYDRATES journal June 2015
Effective properties of cemented granular materials journal October 1994
Quantitative analysis of reservoir rocks by microfocus X-ray computerised tomography journal April 2000
Effect of methane hydrate morphology on compressional wave velocity of sandy sediments: Analysis of pressure cores obtained in the Eastern Nankai Trough journal September 2015
Hydro-bio-geomechanical properties of hydrate-bearing sediments from Nankai Trough journal September 2015
Stability Boundaries of Tetrahydrofuran + Water System journal November 2005
Elastic-wave velocity in marine sediments with gas hydrates: Effective medium modeling journal July 1999
Compressional and shear wave velocities in uncemented sediment containing gas hydrate journal January 2005
Pore space hydrate formation in a glass bead sample from methane dissolved in water journal January 2005
Observations related to tetrahydrofuran and methane hydrates for laboratory studies of hydrate-bearing sediments: STUDY OF HYDRATE-BEARING SEDIMENTS journal June 2007
Acoustic properties of gas hydrate–bearing consolidated sediments and experimental testing of elastic velocity models journal January 2010
Physical properties of hydrate-bearing sediments journal January 2009
Acoustic and resistivity measurements on rock samples containing tetrahydrofuran hydrates: Laboratory analogues to natural gas hydrate deposits journal January 1986
Direct observations of three dimensional growth of hydrates hosted in porous media journal July 2009
An effective medium inversion algorithm for gas hydrate quantification and its application to laboratory and borehole measurements of gas hydrate-bearing sediments journal August 2006
Elasticity of high‐porosity sandstones: Theory for two North Sea data sets journal September 1996
Sediments with gas hydrates: Internal structure from seismic AVO journal September 1998
Laboratory observations of morphology, velocity, attenuation and resistivity of methane‐gas‐hydrate‐bearing rocks conference September 2007
How burial diagenesis of chalk sediments controls sonic velocity and porosity journal November 2003
Natural Gas Hydrates book January 2009
Methane hydrate formation in partially water-saturated Ottawa sand journal August 2004
The rock physics model in the unconsolidated methane hydrate bearing sediments [未固結堆積物のメタンハイドレート胚胎層の岩石物理モデル] journal January 2010

Similar Records

Ultrasonic attenuation of pure tetrahydrofuran hydrate
Journal Article · Wed Jun 20 20:00:00 EDT 2018 · Geophysical Prospecting · OSTI ID:1456274

Pore-scale observations of natural hydrate-bearing sediments via pressure core sub-coring and micro-CT scanning
Journal Article · Tue Mar 01 19:00:00 EST 2022 · Scientific Reports · OSTI ID:1847022

Related Subjects